Trazodone-induced parkinsonism in a middle-aged male: A case report.

Hossam Tharwat Ali, Ziad Ashraf Soliman, Firas Aborigiba, Ana Leticia Fornari Caprara, Jamir Pitton Rissardo
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Abstract

Introduction: Trazodone is an antidepressant agent approved for treating major depressive disorders and is also prescribed for insomnia due to its sedative effect. In a few cases, trazodone was associated with parkinsonism. Herein, we describe a case of parkinsonism after a brief exposure to a moderate dose of trazodone.

Objective: To describe a case of a patient with trazodone-induced parkinsonism in which the diagnosis was suspected after the exclusion of other common and serious causes.

Methods: A case report of trazodone-induced parkinsonism.

Clinical case: A 58-year-old male with sleeping problems was prescribed trazodone 50 mg daily at bedtime. The subject doubled the dosage without medical advice a week later. After 14 days of trazodone treatment, he started to experience difficulty in moving his upper limbs and recurrent falling. Neuroimaging, electrodiagnostic studies, and laboratory exams were unremarkable. Trazodone was discontinued, and the patient fully recovered. Noteworthy, the patient developed a recurrence of the motor symptoms with trazodone-rechallenge.

Conclusion: Our case showed reversibly induced parkinsonism after a short intake of a moderate dose of trazodone which was prescribed for insomnia. The patient had a complete recovery after trazodone withdrawal. Noteworthy, the symptoms recurred upon trazodone-rechallenge.

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一名中年男性因曲唑酮诱发帕金森氏症:病例报告。
简介曲唑酮是一种抗抑郁药,被批准用于治疗重度抑郁症,由于其镇静作用,也被用于治疗失眠症。在少数病例中,曲唑酮与帕金森症有关。在此,我们描述了一例短暂服用中等剂量曲唑酮后出现帕金森病的病例:目的:描述一例曲唑酮诱发帕金森病的患者,在排除其他常见和严重病因后,怀疑诊断为帕金森病:方法:曲唑酮诱发帕金森病的病例报告:临床病例:一名有睡眠问题的58岁男性,医生给他开了50毫克曲唑酮的处方,每天睡前服用。一周后,受试者在没有医生建议的情况下将剂量增加了一倍。服用曲唑酮 14 天后,他开始出现上肢活动困难和反复跌倒的症状。神经影像学检查、电诊断检查和实验室检查均无异常。停用曲唑酮后,患者完全康复。值得注意的是,患者在曲唑酮复试后运动症状再次出现:我们的病例显示,在短期服用中等剂量的曲唑酮治疗失眠后,可逆地诱发帕金森病。停用曲唑酮后,患者完全康复。值得注意的是,在重新服用曲唑酮后症状再次出现。
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