Review on radiomic analysis in 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography for prediction of melanoma outcomes.

IF 3.5 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Cancer Imaging Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI:10.1186/s40644-024-00732-5
Karim Amrane, Coline Le Meur, Philippe Thuillier, Christian Berthou, Arnaud Uguen, Désirée Deandreis, David Bourhis, Vincent Bourbonne, Ronan Abgral
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Abstract

Over the past decade, several strategies have revolutionized the clinical management of patients with cutaneous melanoma (CM), including immunotherapy and targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-based therapies. Indeed, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), alone or in combination, represent the standard of care for patients with advanced disease without an actionable mutation. Notably BRAF combined with MEK inhibitors represent the therapeutic standard for disease disclosing BRAF mutation. At the same time, FDG PET/CT has become part of the routine staging and evaluation of patients with cutaneous melanoma. There is growing interest in using FDG PET/CT measurements to predict response to ICI therapy and/or target therapy. While semiquantitative values such as standardized uptake value (SUV) are limited for predicting outcome, new measures including tumor metabolic volume, total lesion glycolysis and radiomics seem promising as potential imaging biomarkers for nuclear medicine. The aim of this review, prepared by an interdisciplinary group of experts, is to take stock of the current literature on radiomics approaches that could improve outcomes in CM.

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18F- 氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描中用于预测黑色素瘤预后的放射线组学分析综述。
在过去十年中,有几种策略彻底改变了皮肤黑色素瘤(CM)患者的临床治疗,包括免疫疗法和基于酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)的靶向疗法。事实上,免疫检查点抑制剂(ICIs),无论是单独使用还是联合使用,都是治疗无可操作性突变的晚期患者的标准疗法。值得注意的是,BRAF 联合 MEK 抑制剂代表了治疗 BRAF 突变疾病的标准。与此同时,FDG PET/CT 已成为皮肤黑色素瘤患者常规分期和评估的一部分。人们对使用 FDG PET/CT 测量来预测对 ICI 治疗和/或靶向治疗的反应越来越感兴趣。虽然标准化摄取值(SUV)等半定量值对预测结果的作用有限,但包括肿瘤代谢体积、病变总糖酵解和放射组学在内的新测量方法似乎很有希望成为核医学的潜在成像生物标记物。本综述由一个跨学科专家小组撰写,目的是对可改善中医预后的放射组学方法的现有文献进行评估。
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来源期刊
Cancer Imaging
Cancer Imaging ONCOLOGY-RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cancer Imaging is an open access, peer-reviewed journal publishing original articles, reviews and editorials written by expert international radiologists working in oncology. The journal encompasses CT, MR, PET, ultrasound, radionuclide and multimodal imaging in all kinds of malignant tumours, plus new developments, techniques and innovations. Topics of interest include: Breast Imaging Chest Complications of treatment Ear, Nose & Throat Gastrointestinal Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Imaging biomarkers Interventional Lymphoma Measurement of tumour response Molecular functional imaging Musculoskeletal Neuro oncology Nuclear Medicine Paediatric.
期刊最新文献
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