How to stimulate users’ ridesharing intention and behavior? Evidence from structural and multi-group analyses

IF 5.1 2区 工程技术 Q1 TRANSPORTATION Travel Behaviour and Society Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1016/j.tbs.2024.100858
Jiangang Shi , Wenwen Hua , Hongyun Si , Long Cheng
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Abstract

This study develops a novel theoretical framework to explore the different paths of basic needs and advanced needs on users’ ridesharing intention and ridesharing behavior. Employing partial least squares structural equation modeling and multi-group analysis, questionnaire responses from 1044 users in China were empirically evaluated. The results show that basic needs influence ridesharing intention and ridesharing behavior mediated through psychological factors, while advanced needs directly stimulate ridesharing intention and ridesharing behavior. Factors of basic needs have a greater impact on ridesharing intention and ridesharing behavior than those of advanced needs. Additionally, the effects of the same factor on ridesharing intention and ridesharing behavior vary among users with different genders, ages, incomes, and education levels. Finally, we propose a framework for implementing ridesharing intervention strategies. The aforementioned findings can contribute to the development of specific measures for ride-sourcing platforms and policymakers, thereby playing a significant role in guiding ridesharing at the national level.

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如何激发用户的共享出行意愿和行为?结构分析和多组分析的证据
本研究建立了一个新颖的理论框架,以探讨基本需求和高级需求对用户共享出行意愿和共享出行行为的不同影响路径。采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型和多组分析方法,对中国 1044 名用户的问卷进行了实证评估。结果表明,基本需求通过心理因素对共享出行意愿和共享出行行为产生影响,而高级需求则直接刺激共享出行意愿和共享出行行为。与高级需求因素相比,基本需求因素对乘车意向和乘车行为的影响更大。此外,同一因素对不同性别、年龄、收入和教育水平的用户的共享出行意愿和共享出行行为的影响也不尽相同。最后,我们提出了实施共享出行干预策略的框架。上述研究结果有助于为乘车外包平台和政策制定者制定具体措施,从而在国家层面对乘车服务起到重要的指导作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: Travel Behaviour and Society is an interdisciplinary journal publishing high-quality original papers which report leading edge research in theories, methodologies and applications concerning transportation issues and challenges which involve the social and spatial dimensions. In particular, it provides a discussion forum for major research in travel behaviour, transportation infrastructure, transportation and environmental issues, mobility and social sustainability, transportation geographic information systems (TGIS), transportation and quality of life, transportation data collection and analysis, etc.
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