Sunrise in the eye: Bilateral superonasal lens subluxation in Marfan syndrome.

Shweta Verma, Santosh Kumar, Vinod Kumar Singh, Basant Kumar Singh
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Abstract

Aim: To describe the case of a patient with Marfan syndrome who had bilateral superonasal lens subluxation. Method: The case of a male patient, aged 18, who complained of having impaired vision in both eyes (BE) since he was a toddler, was presented. On examination of the patient, features suggestive of Marfan syndrome were revealed, as well as bilateral intraocular lens subluxation. Results: The patient was refracted and glasses were recommended, which improved his vision. The patient was referred to the cardiology, orthopedic, and dental departments for a multidisciplinary approach to prevent complications and further management. Discussion: Lens subluxation is frequently presented as a primary clinical manifestation of Marfan syndrome. It can vary from asymptomatic, which is seen only after pupillary dilation, to significant subluxation, in which the equator of the lens in the pupillary axis causes diplopia or decreased vision. Conclusion: This case underscored the importance of considering the rare feature of Marfan syndrome.

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眼中的日出马凡氏综合征的双侧眼球上晶状体脱位。
目的:描述一例患有双侧眼球上晶状体脱位的马凡氏综合征患者。方法:病例中的患者为男性,18 岁,自诉自幼双眼视力受损(BE)。在对患者进行检查时,发现了提示马凡综合征的特征以及双侧眼内晶状体下移。结果:对患者进行了屈光检查,并建议其佩戴眼镜,从而改善了视力。患者被转诊至心脏科、骨科和牙科,接受多学科治疗,以预防并发症和进一步治疗。讨论:晶状体半脱位是马凡氏综合征的一种常见临床表现。它可以是无症状的,只有在瞳孔放大后才能看到,也可以是明显的晶状体半脱位,即晶状体赤道部位于瞳孔轴线上,导致复视或视力下降。结论该病例强调了考虑马凡氏综合征这一罕见特征的重要性。
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