Estimating Accessibility Problems in the Swedish Housing Stock Using Citizen Science: The Housing Experiment 2021.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-18 DOI:10.1177/07334648241262646
Björn Slaug, Marianne Granbom, Susanne Iwarsson
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Abstract

Accessible housing for the aging population is important, but large-scale reliable information on accessibility problems in ordinary housing is lacking. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of environmental barriers and analyze potential accessibility problems in the Swedish housing stock and to evaluate the validity and representativeness of housing data collected in a citizen science project. Data on environmental barriers in 1181 dwellings were collected by members of the public. Prevalence of barriers and potential accessibility problems were analyzed using descriptive statistics and ranking methodology. Validity and representativeness were addressed by comparisons with public statistics and research, and analysis of data properties. It was found there are substantial numbers of environmental barriers in dwellings across Sweden that generate accessibility problems for people with functional limitations. The results suggest that with user-friendly data collection tools and instructions, data validity and representativeness can be achieved in citizen science projects involving older adults.

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利用公民科学估算瑞典住房中的无障碍问题:2021 年住房实验》。
为老龄人口提供无障碍住房非常重要,但目前缺乏有关普通住房无障碍问题的大规模可靠信息。本研究旨在描述瑞典住房中环境障碍的普遍程度,分析潜在的无障碍问题,并评估公民科学项目中收集的住房数据的有效性和代表性。公众收集了 1181 处住宅的环境障碍数据。采用描述性统计和排序方法对障碍的普遍性和潜在的无障碍问题进行了分析。通过与公共统计数据和研究进行比较,并对数据属性进行分析,对有效性和代表性进行了研究。研究发现,瑞典各地的住宅中存在大量环境障碍,给功能受限者带来了无障碍问题。研究结果表明,在有老年人参与的公民科学项目中,使用方便用户的数据收集工具和说明,可以实现数据的有效性和代表性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
13.30%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Gerontology (JAG) is the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society. It features articles that focus on research applications intended to improve the quality of life of older persons or to enhance our understanding of age-related issues that will eventually lead to such outcomes. We construe application broadly and encourage contributions across a range of applications toward those foci, including interventions, methodology, policy, and theory. Manuscripts from all disciplines represented in gerontology are welcome. Because the circulation and intended audience of JAG is global, contributions from international authors are encouraged.
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