FEATURES OF EXPRESS RELAXATION DURING OCULAR MOTOR SYSTEM OVERLOAD

Раїса Чаланова, Сергій Ломинога, Ольга Бекас
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Abstract

The work is devoted to determining the peculiarities of applying muscle express relaxation technique in cases of ocular motor apparatus overload. Variants of endurance of the convergent- accommodative apparatus of the eye in the subjects were identified. A correlation between the results of relaxation exercises and the type of endurance of the ocular motor apparatus was established. Positive results of applying the proposed exercises with palming according to the method of M.S. Norbekov were observed in individuals with active and moderate types of ocular motor apparatus endurance. Unsatisfactory results of applying the proposed relaxation method in cases of ocular apparatus overload were determined in individuals with slow endurance of the convergent-accommodative apparatus.Conclusions: 1. Evaluation of the endurance of the convergent-accommodative apparatus of the eye is an informative indicator of the functional state of the visual organ. 2. Determining the endurance of the convergent-accommodative apparatus of the eye is advisable for assessing the effectiveness of exercises aimed at improving the functional ability of the visual organ. 3. Applying muscle express relaxation to alleviate 60-minute ocular apparatus overload with palming according to the method of M. Norbekov has a 50 per cent positive effect.4. The effectiveness of applying the proposed relaxation exercises depends on the level of endurance of the visual apparatus
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眼球运动系统超负荷时表达放松的特征
这项研究致力于确定在眼球运动器官超负荷情况下应用肌肉快速放松技术的特殊性。研究确定了受试者眼球辐辏-容纳装置耐力的不同类型。确定了放松练习的结果与眼球运动器官耐力类型之间的相关性。根据诺尔别科夫(M.S. Norbekov)的方法,在眼球运动器官耐力活跃和中等类型的人中进行掌法练习的结果是积极的。在眼球运动机能超负荷的情况下,对辐辏-适应机能耐力较慢的人采用建议的放松方法,结果不尽人意:1.对眼球辐辏-调节器耐力的评估是视觉器官功能状态的信息指标。2.2. 确定眼睛辐辏-适应器官的耐力有助于评估旨在提高视觉器官功能能力的练习的效果。3.3. 根据诺尔别科夫(M. Norbekov)的方法,采用肌肉快速放松法减轻 60 分钟眼球器 官的超负荷,具有 50%的积极效果。
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