Japanese millet: Effects of seeding rate and harvest stage on forage yields

P. Seguin
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Abstract

Japanese millet [Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz] is an annual warm season grass species that can be used as emergency forage source. An experiment was conducted for two years in southwestern Quebec to determine the effects of seeding rate and developmental stage at harvest on forage yields. Seeding rates (15 to 30 kg ha-1) had no effect on yields, in contrast, response to harvest stage differed depending on the year but yields were always maximized with one harvest at heading stage (6569 kg DM ha-1) and lowest with two harvests at a vegetative stage (3166 kg DM ha-1).
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日本小米播种率和收获期对牧草产量的影响
日本粟[Echinochloa esculenta (A. Braun) H. Scholz]是一年生暖季型草种,可用作应急饲料来源。在魁北克省西南部进行了为期两年的试验,以确定播种率和收获时的发育阶段对饲草产量的影响。播种率(15 至 30 千克/公顷)对产量没有影响,相反,收获期对产量的影响则因年份而异,但在茎秆期收获一次产量总是最高(6569 千克/公顷 DM),在植株期收获两次产量最低(3166 千克/公顷 DM)。
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