Positive Character and Academic Achievement: The Moderating Role of Family Function

H. Hasanuddin, Rahmi Lubis, Lince Kristina Tafonao, Zain Adawiyah
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Abstract

Student academic achievement is an indicator of success in studying in college. Student habits in carrying out tasks reflected in personal character will impact student learning achievement. However, the positive character does not always influence learning achievement. Other factors that can weaken the role of positive character in academic achievement include family function. This research examines the moderating role of family function in determining the strength of the influence of positive character on student academic achievement. The 201 students majoring in natural sciences selected using stratified random sampling were involved in this explanatory quantitative research. Researchers employed the family function, the noble character scales, and the student cumulative achievement index. Data analysis used the Jamovi statistical software moderation test version 2.0.0. The results show that family function determines the magnitude of the influence of positive character on academic achievement. For students with high family function, character determines significantly academic achievement. On the contrary, for students with low family function. The study is beneficial for educational counsellors in overcoming the problem of low academic achievement by focusing on developing character and improving family function.
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积极品格与学业成就:家庭功能的调节作用
学生的学业成绩是大学学习成功与否的标志。学生执行任务的习惯反映在个人品格上,会影响学生的学习成绩。然而,积极的品格并不总是影响学习成绩。其他可能削弱积极品格对学习成绩影响的因素包括家庭功能。本研究探讨了家庭功能在决定积极性格对学生学业成绩影响强度方面的调节作用。这项解释性定量研究采用分层随机抽样法,选取了 201 名自然科学专业的学生。研究人员采用了家庭功能、高尚品格量表和学生累积成绩指数。结果表明,家庭功能决定了积极品格对学业成绩影响的大小。对于家庭功能高的学生来说,品德对学习成绩的决定作用很大。相反,对于家庭功能较低的学生来说,品德对学业成绩的影响则很小。这项研究有助于教育辅导员通过注重培养品格和改善家庭功能来克服学习成绩低下的问题。
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