A Reappraisal of Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah and the Independent Geo-political Entity of Sonargaon

Sahidul Hasan Hasan
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Abstract

This article proposed a fresh reading of the coins of Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah to reappraise the political history of this ruler. In the light of recent numismatic sources the present research challenges all the earlier calculations of the reign period of Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah. In doing so this study makes an intervention in the political chronology of Bengal and proposes 205 (1333 to 1538 CE) years of Independent Sultanate Period instead of 200 (1338-1358 CE) years. What was the force behind the rise of Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah? What facilitated him to become an independent authority? In attempting to answer these question this article analyses the multi-dimensional factors - manmade and natural- that acted as catalysts in the making of Sonargaon as the first independent geo-political entity in the trans-Meghna region. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh (Hum.), Vol. 69(1), 2024, pp. 67-87
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对法赫鲁丁-穆巴拉克-沙阿和索纳贡独立地缘政治实体的再评价
本文建议对 Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah 的钱币进行全新解读,以重新评价这位统治者的政治历史。根据最新的钱币资料,本研究对之前关于 Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah 统治时期的所有计算方法提出了质疑。因此,本研究对孟加拉的政治年表进行了干预,并提出独立苏丹时期为 205 年(公元 1333 年至 1538 年),而不是 200 年(公元 1338 年至 1358 年)。Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah 崛起背后的力量是什么?是什么促使他成为一个独立的权威?为了回答这些问题,本文分析了促成索纳尔贡成为跨梅格纳地区第一个独立地缘政治实体的多维因素--人为因素和自然因素。孟加拉国亚洲学会学报》(人文科学版),第 69(1)卷,2024 年,第 67-87 页。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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