Compositional Analysis of the Lignocellulosic Biomass from Agricultural Waste (Rice Husk)

Sheeba Malik, Pramod Kumar Omre, Shreejaya Sivadas
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Abstract

Rice husk, a byproduct of rice milling, represents a significant agricultural waste biomass with untapped potential for various industrial applications. This study provides a comprehensive compositional analysis of rice husk to explore its utility as a valuable resource. The chemical composition of rice husk such as initial moisture content, hemicellulose, cellulose, lignin, ash and extractives were analyzed. The result reported in mean value i.e 9.884 ±0.56 (%) moisture content, 8.077±0.27 (%) extractives, 17.210 ± 0.69 (%) lignin, 21.073 ± 0.62 (%) hemicellulose and 38.640 ± 0.94 (%) cellulose, 15.0 ±0.87 (%) ash. This study concludes that rice husk is an abundant source of cellulose and holds significant potential for cellulose isolation.
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农业废弃物(稻壳)木质纤维素生物质的成分分析
稻壳是碾米的副产品,是一种重要的农业废弃生物质,在各种工业应用中具有尚未开发的潜力。本研究对稻壳进行了全面的成分分析,以探索其作为宝贵资源的用途。研究分析了稻壳的化学成分,如初始含水量、半纤维素、纤维素、木质素、灰分和萃取物。结果表明,稻壳的平均含水量为 9.884 ±0.56 (%),萃取物为 8.077 ±0.27 (%),木质素为 17.210 ± 0.69 (%),半纤维素为 21.073 ± 0.62 (%),纤维素为 38.640 ± 0.94 (%),灰分为 15.0 ± 0.87 (%)。这项研究得出结论,稻壳是纤维素的丰富来源,具有分离纤维素的巨大潜力。
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