Depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation in medical students

Rafael Corrêa, Leticia Duarte Cagol, Mariana Reversi, Claudia Barbosa
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Abstract

Depressive symptoms affect a large part of the world's population as well as health professionals, especially medical students. These symptoms are also considered to be one of the risk factors for suicidal ideation and attempts. To this end, this study aims to identify the prevalence of depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation among medical students at the university. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive study carried out using a proportional stratified sample of 257 participants. Descriptive analyses were used to analyze the data in the general sample, by gender and period, with a 95% CI. Results: Female students had a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms in the first cycle of medical training. Final considerations: The importance of implementing strategies aimed at the prevention and promotion of student health in the final years of the medical course is highlighted.
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医学生的抑郁症状和自杀倾向
抑郁症状影响着世界上很大一部分人口以及医疗专业人员,尤其是医科学生。这些症状也被认为是自杀意念和企图自杀的风险因素之一。为此,本研究旨在确定大学医学生中抑郁症状和自杀意念的流行情况。研究方法对 257 名参与者按比例分层抽样,进行横断面描述性研究。采用描述性分析方法,按性别和时间段对总体样本数据进行分析,95% CI。结果显示在医学培训的第一阶段,女生的抑郁症状发生率较高。最后的思考:在医学课程的最后几年实施旨在预防和促进学生健康的战略的重要性得到了强调。
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