Assessing Potential of Import Substitution in Industry Based on Multi-Criteria Rating of Alternatives by Integral Indicator of Efficiency

T. A. Berkutova, G. Blagodatsky, M. Gorokhov
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Abstract

The article provides a mathematic model of assessing the potential of import substitution at big industrial enterprises and in branches of production. The practical use of the model is carried out in conditions of Russian highly technological enterprise passing-over to home material and technical base of components in order to ensure technological independence. Assessment of import substitution potential is based on building the optimum plan of settling the transport task and level of suppliers’ product deficit by goods nomenclature in the optimum plan of settling the open transport task of product completing. The task is studied in view of manufacturing traction electric motors used in producing military equipment as well as products of civil and dual purpose in cooperation with contracting parties (suppliers) of components. In this case concrete variants of completing electric motors can influence both quality and price of the final product. In the mathematic model all components are estimated by cost and rated by usefulness hierarchy. For electric motors the equal contribution of forces to component cost was found.
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根据效率综合指标对替代品进行多标准评级,评估工业进口替代潜力
文章提供了评估大型工业企业和生产部门进口替代潜力的数学模型。该模型的实际应用是在俄罗斯高技术企业为确保技术独立性而向本国材料和技术基础零部件过渡的条件下进行的。进口替代潜力评估的基础是,在完成产品公开运输任务的最佳计划中,根据商品名称制定运输任务和供应商产品缺陷水平的最佳计划。该任务的研究对象是与零部件签约方(供应商)合作制造用于生产军用设备的牵引电机以及民用和两用产品。在这种情况下,完成电机的具体变体会影响最终产品的质量和价格。在数学模型中,所有组件都按照成本进行估算,并按照实用性等级进行评级。对于电动机而言,各种力量对组件成本的贡献是相等的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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