The impact of ankle movements on venous return flow: A comparative study.

Phlebology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-19 DOI:10.1177/02683555241264914
Yun Cao, JinFeng He, Xufeng Chen, Lei Jing, JiaWen Qiu, YuJuan Geng, Feng Chen, GuoZhen Sun, XueLi Ji
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Abstract

Objective: To compare the haemodynamic effects of different ankle movements combined ankle and toe movements on the femoral vein of the lower extremity.

Methods: 28 healthy volunteers participated in the study. Doppler ultrasound was used to measure peak systolic velocity and time-averaged mean velocity of the common femoral vein during ankle dorsiflexion, ankle dorsiflexion with simultaneous toe extension, ankle plantarflexion, and ankle plantarflexion with simultaneous toe flexion.

Results: In comparison to the resting state, both ankle alone or ankle combined with toe movement showed statistically significant differences (p < .01). However, there were no significant difference in the velocity of the common femoral vein between ankle alone and ankle combined with toe movement (p > .05). It is noteworthy that dorsiflexion of the ankle resulted in the highest peak velocity of blood flow.

Conclusion: The impact of ankle movement, with or without toe movement, the velocity of the common femoral vein is not significantly correlated.

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脚踝运动对静脉回流的影响:比较研究
目的方法:28 名健康志愿者参加了研究。使用多普勒超声波测量股总静脉在踝关节背屈、踝关节背屈同时脚趾伸直、踝关节跖屈、踝关节跖屈同时脚趾屈曲时的收缩速度峰值和时间平均速度:与静止状态相比,踝关节单独运动或踝关节与脚趾同时运动的差异均有统计学意义(P < .01)。然而,单纯踝关节运动和踝关节结合脚趾运动的股总静脉速度差异不明显(P > .05)。值得注意的是,踝关节背屈导致血流速度峰值最高:结论:无论脚趾是否运动,踝关节运动对股总静脉血流速度的影响均无明显相关性。
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