The mode of action of different organochlorine pesticides families in mammalians

IF 4.2 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environmental toxicology and pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI:10.1016/j.etap.2024.104514
Gulminyam Baratzhanova , Agnès Fournier , Matthieu Delannoy , Almagul Baubekova , Nazym Altynova , Leyla Djansugurova , Céline Cakir-Kiefer
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Abstract

Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) show differences in their chemical structure, mechanism of toxicity, and target organisms. However, OCPs also have some common characteristics such as high persistence in the environment, bioaccumulation, and toxicity which lead to health issues. Nowadays, the toxicity of OCPs is well known, but we still do not know all the specific molecular mechanisms leading to their toxicity in mammalians. Therefore, this review aims to collect data about the mode of action of various classes of OCPs, highlighting their differences and common behavioural reactions in the human and animal body. To discuss the OCPs molecular pathways and fate in different systems of the body, three organochlorine insecticides were selected (Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, Hexachlorocyclohexane and Chlordecone), regarding to their widespread use, with consequent effects on the ecosystem and human health. Their common biological responses at the molecular scale and their different interactions in human and animal bodies were highlighted and presented.

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不同有机氯农药家族在哺乳动物体内的作用模式。
有机氯农药(OCPs)在化学结构、毒性机理和目标生物方面存在差异。不过,有机氯农药也有一些共同特点,如在环境中的高持久性、生物蓄积性和毒性,从而导致健康问题。如今,OCPs 的毒性已广为人知,但我们仍不了解导致其对哺乳动物产生毒性的所有具体分子机制。因此,本综述旨在收集有关各类 OCPs 作用模式的数据,突出它们在人体和动物体内的差异和常见行为反应。为了讨论有机氯农药的分子途径和在人体不同系统中的归宿,我们选择了三种有机氯杀虫剂(二氯二苯基三氯乙烷、六氯环己烷和十氯酮),因为它们被广泛使用,对生态系统和人类健康造成了影响。重点介绍了它们在分子尺度上的共同生物反应及其在人体和动物体内的不同相互作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
4.70%
发文量
185
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology publishes the results of studies concerning toxic and pharmacological effects of (human and veterinary) drugs and of environmental contaminants in animals and man. Areas of special interest are: molecular mechanisms of toxicity, biotransformation and toxicokinetics (including toxicokinetic modelling), molecular, biochemical and physiological mechanisms explaining differences in sensitivity between species and individuals, the characterisation of pathophysiological models and mechanisms involved in the development of effects and the identification of biological markers that can be used to study exposure and effects in man and animals. In addition to full length papers, short communications, full-length reviews and mini-reviews, Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology will publish in depth assessments of special problem areas. The latter publications may exceed the length of a full length paper three to fourfold. A basic requirement is that the assessments are made under the auspices of international groups of leading experts in the fields concerned. The information examined may either consist of data that were already published, or of new data that were obtained within the framework of collaborative research programmes. Provision is also made for the acceptance of minireviews on (classes of) compounds, toxicities or mechanisms, debating recent advances in rapidly developing fields that fall within the scope of the journal.
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