Pathological Personality Domains and Social Media Use in Emerging Adults: Mediation by Social Media Self-Control Failure

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES Emerging Adulthood Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI:10.1177/21676968241264323
Daniel Filip, Ruth Van der Hallen, Guus Smeets, Ingmar Franken, Peter Prinzie
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Abstract

Social media use has been associated with negative effects on mental health, but little is known about the role of personality pathology in predicting social media use. To address this gap, this longitudinal study examined the relationship between self-reported pathological personality domains (Short Form Personality Inventory for the DSM-5; PID-5-SF), social media use (hours per day) and social media self-control failure measured 3 years later. A total of 368 emerging adults ( M age = 24.86 years, SD = 1.11, 55% female) were included. Using a multivariate mediation model, we investigated whether pathological personality traits relate to social media use through social media self-control failure. Results indicated that while no direct relationships were observed, social media self-control failure served as an indirect-only mediator between the pathological personality domain of disinhibition and social media use. These findings have implications for clinical practice in identifying individuals at risk for higher social media use.
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新兴成年人的病态人格领域与社交媒体使用:社交媒体自我控制失败的中介作用
社交媒体的使用与对心理健康的负面影响有关,但人们对人格病理学在预测社交媒体使用中的作用知之甚少。为了填补这一空白,本纵向研究考察了自我报告的病态人格领域(DSM-5 的简式人格问卷;PID-5-SF)、社交媒体使用(每天小时数)和 3 年后测量的社交媒体自我控制失败之间的关系。研究共纳入了 368 名新兴成年人(中位年龄 = 24.86 岁,标差 = 1.11,55% 为女性)。我们使用多变量中介模型研究了病态人格特质是否通过社交媒体自我控制失败与社交媒体的使用有关。结果表明,虽然没有观察到直接关系,但社交媒体自我控制失败在病态人格的抑制领域和社交媒体使用之间起到了间接中介作用。这些发现对临床实践中识别社交媒体使用率较高的高危人群具有启示意义。
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来源期刊
Emerging Adulthood
Emerging Adulthood Multiple-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
19.20%
发文量
87
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