P Acharya, M Fritts, D-M Mei, G-J Wang, R Mahapatra and M Platt
{"title":"Exploring charge transport dynamics in a cryogenic P-type germanium detector","authors":"P Acharya, M Fritts, D-M Mei, G-J Wang, R Mahapatra and M Platt","doi":"10.1088/1361-6471/ad60e6","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the dynamics of charge transport within a cryogenic P-type Ge particle detector, fabricated from a crystal cultivated at the University of South Dakota. By subjecting the detector to cryogenic temperatures and an Am-241 source, we observe evolving charge dynamics and the emergence of cluster dipole states, leading to the impact ionization process at 40 mK. Our analysis focuses on crucial parameters: the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states and the binding energy of these states. For the Ge detector in our investigation, the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states is determined to be 8.45 × 10−11 ± 4.22 × 10−12 cm2. Examination of the binding energy associated with cluster dipole states, formed by charge trapping onto dipole states during the freeze-out process, reveals a value of 0.034 ± 0.0017 meV. These findings shed light on the intricate charge states influenced by the interplay of temperature and electric field, with potential implications for the sensitivity in detecting low-mass dark matter.","PeriodicalId":16766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471/ad60e6","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study explores the dynamics of charge transport within a cryogenic P-type Ge particle detector, fabricated from a crystal cultivated at the University of South Dakota. By subjecting the detector to cryogenic temperatures and an Am-241 source, we observe evolving charge dynamics and the emergence of cluster dipole states, leading to the impact ionization process at 40 mK. Our analysis focuses on crucial parameters: the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states and the binding energy of these states. For the Ge detector in our investigation, the zero-field cross-section of cluster dipole states is determined to be 8.45 × 10−11 ± 4.22 × 10−12 cm2. Examination of the binding energy associated with cluster dipole states, formed by charge trapping onto dipole states during the freeze-out process, reveals a value of 0.034 ± 0.0017 meV. These findings shed light on the intricate charge states influenced by the interplay of temperature and electric field, with potential implications for the sensitivity in detecting low-mass dark matter.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics (JPhysG) publishes articles on theoretical and experimental topics in all areas of nuclear and particle physics, including nuclear and particle astrophysics. The journal welcomes submissions from any interface area between these fields.
All aspects of fundamental nuclear physics research, including:
nuclear forces and few-body systems;
nuclear structure and nuclear reactions;
rare decays and fundamental symmetries;
hadronic physics, lattice QCD;
heavy-ion physics;
hot and dense matter, QCD phase diagram.
All aspects of elementary particle physics research, including:
high-energy particle physics;
neutrino physics;
phenomenology and theory;
beyond standard model physics;
electroweak interactions;
fundamental symmetries.
All aspects of nuclear and particle astrophysics including:
nuclear physics of stars and stellar explosions;
nucleosynthesis;
nuclear equation of state;
astrophysical neutrino physics;
cosmic rays;
dark matter.
JPhysG publishes a variety of article types for the community. As well as high-quality research papers, this includes our prestigious topical review series, focus issues, and the rapid publication of letters.