It's not great, but it could be worse! Immigrant job quality in Canada through the lens of relative deprivation theory

IF 2.4 3区 管理学 Q2 INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS & LABOR Industrial Relations Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI:10.1111/irel.12374
Danielle Lamb, Rupa Banerjee
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Abstract

We explore whether immigrants are over(under)represented in poor‐quality employment. We find that, on subjective dimensions, immigrants actually have equal and sometimes superior quality jobs relative to native‐born workers. Immigrant workers perceive higher levels of managerial support and greater ability to complete work during scheduled time. However, on more objective dimensions, immigrants' jobs are poorer than those of their Canadian‐born counterparts, specifically in terms of less access to collective agreement coverage, training, various extended benefits, as well as lower wages and higher incidence of self‐employment. We attempt to reconcile the differences in perceptions of job quality vs. objective outcomes by drawing on relative deprivation theory.
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不是很好,但也可能更糟!从相对贫困理论看加拿大移民的就业质量
我们探讨了移民在劣质工作中的比例是否过高(过低)。我们发现,在主观方面,移民的工作质量实际上与本地出生的工人相当,有时甚至更高。移民工人认为管理者的支持程度更高,在规定时间内完成工作的能力更强。然而,在更多的客观方面,移民的工作质量却比加拿大出生的工人差,具体表现在获得集体协议覆盖面、培训、各种扩展福利的机会较少,以及工资较低和自营职业的发生率较高。我们试图借鉴相对剥夺理论,调和工作质量认知与客观结果之间的差异。
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来源期刊
Industrial Relations
Industrial Relations INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS & LABOR-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.70%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Corporate restructuring and downsizing, the changing employment relationship in union and nonunion settings, high performance work systems, the demographics of the workplace, and the impact of globalization on national labor markets - these are just some of the major issues covered in Industrial Relations. The journal offers an invaluable international perspective on economic, sociological, psychological, political, historical, and legal developments in labor and employment. It is the only journal in its field with this multidisciplinary focus on the implications of change for business, government and workers.
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Issue Information Listed founding family firms and labor cost stickiness# It's not great, but it could be worse! Immigrant job quality in Canada through the lens of relative deprivation theory The impact of involuntary job displacement on participation in gig work: A causal analysis Issue Information
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