{"title":"Gasification Removal Behaviour of Phosphorus Compounds from High‐Phosphorous Iron Ore","authors":"Jiazhan Liu, Tatsuya Kon, Takayuki Maeda, Ko‐ichiro Ohno, Kenichi Higuchi","doi":"10.1002/srin.202400131","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The gasification removal behaviour of phosphorus from high‐phosphorus iron ore is theoretically and experimentally studied in the temperature range of 400–900 °C under H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> reducing and N<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> atmospheres. In the first step, thermodynamic analysis is conducted to reveal the gasification and reaction behaviours of common phosphorus compounds, namely P<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, FePO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, AlPO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, Ca<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>P<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>7</jats:sub>, and Ca<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>(PO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>. The results indicate that P<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, FePO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, and AlPO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> under H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> reducing atmosphere and P<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>10</jats:sub> under a N<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> atmosphere can be removed by gasification, and the influence of the interaction between the vaporized gases and iron ore should be investigated. Therefore, dephosphorization experiments are performed on simulated iron ores containing P<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, FePO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, or AlPO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>. For the sample containing P<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>O<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>, ferric phosphates and iron phosphides are formed under the N<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> and H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> reducing atmospheres, respectively, and their formation rates decreases with decreasing temperature, becoming almost stagnant at 400 °C. Moreover, it is confirmed that FePO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> and AlPO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> cannot be removed even when pure H<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> is introduced.","PeriodicalId":21929,"journal":{"name":"steel research international","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"steel research international","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/srin.202400131","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The gasification removal behaviour of phosphorus from high‐phosphorus iron ore is theoretically and experimentally studied in the temperature range of 400–900 °C under H2 reducing and N2 atmospheres. In the first step, thermodynamic analysis is conducted to reveal the gasification and reaction behaviours of common phosphorus compounds, namely P4O10, FePO4, AlPO4, Ca2P2O7, and Ca3(PO4)2. The results indicate that P4O10, FePO4, and AlPO4 under H2 reducing atmosphere and P4O10 under a N2 atmosphere can be removed by gasification, and the influence of the interaction between the vaporized gases and iron ore should be investigated. Therefore, dephosphorization experiments are performed on simulated iron ores containing P4O10, FePO4, or AlPO4. For the sample containing P4O10, ferric phosphates and iron phosphides are formed under the N2 and H2 reducing atmospheres, respectively, and their formation rates decreases with decreasing temperature, becoming almost stagnant at 400 °C. Moreover, it is confirmed that FePO4 and AlPO4 cannot be removed even when pure H2 is introduced.
期刊介绍:
steel research international is a journal providing a forum for the publication of high-quality manuscripts in areas ranging from process metallurgy and metal forming to materials engineering as well as process control and testing. The emphasis is on steel and on materials involved in steelmaking and the processing of steel, such as refractories and slags.
steel research international welcomes manuscripts describing basic scientific research as well as industrial research. The journal received a further increased, record-high Impact Factor of 1.522 (2018 Journal Impact Factor, Journal Citation Reports (Clarivate Analytics, 2019)).
The journal was formerly well known as "Archiv für das Eisenhüttenwesen" and "steel research"; with effect from January 1, 2006, the former "Scandinavian Journal of Metallurgy" merged with Steel Research International.
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