Management of supravalvular aortic stenosis with the Doty technique, in a South American pediatric center.

Eliana B Yagual-Gutiérrez, Isabel M Freire-Barrezueta, Mercedes C Hernandez-Duarte, Isabel J Calero-Solis, David F Maldonado-González, Darwin E Zhune-Villagran
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Abstract

Supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) is a congenital malformation associated with Williams-Beuren syndrome. It is characterized by severe stenosis of the sinotubular junction. The smooth muscle layer is thickened due to an alteration of the Elastin gene. The treatment is surgical and there are several techniques to relieve obstruction which range from the single-patch technique to the replacement of all three aortic sinuses with three patches. However, the optimal technique is still unclear. The objective of this article is to carry out a bibliographic review of surgical techniques for SVAS and the description of the application of the Doty technique for a 4-year-old infant at the Roberto Gilbert Elizalde Hospital.

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南美一家儿科中心采用 Doty 技术治疗主动脉瓣上狭窄。
主动脉瓣上狭窄(SVAS)是一种与威廉姆斯-伯伦综合征有关的先天性畸形。其特点是窦管交界处严重狭窄。由于弹性蛋白基因的改变,平滑肌层增厚。治疗方法是外科手术,有几种缓解阻塞的技术,从单补片技术到用三个补片置换全部三个主动脉窦。然而,最佳技术仍不明确。本文旨在对 SVAS 的手术技术进行文献综述,并介绍罗伯托-吉尔伯特-埃利萨尔德医院对一名 4 岁婴儿应用 Doty 技术的情况。
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