Experimental Multi-dimensional Study on Corrosion Resistance of Inorganic Phosphate Coatings on 17-4PH Stainless Steel

Shuaihui Guo, Zhangming Yan
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Abstract

The multidimensional corrosion resistance of chromium-molybdenum heat-resistant alloy steel was studied by using TW-7 and AHP inorganic phosphate as coatings. TW-7, AHP inorganic phosphate coatings are both water-based high temperature resistant coatings, which are composed of a bottom coating and sealing coating. The main component of the sealing paint is a mixture of water, chromate, and phosphate. The single dry hot air resistance, resistance to continuously sprayed synthetic sea water, and composite heat resistance/synthetic sea water salt spray conditions were tested. The corrosion resistance of TW-7 and AHP inorganic phosphate coatings was studied. The results of the dry/hot air test showed that the TW-7 coating on the AHP cannot endure long-term high temperature corrosion from small to large degrees at 600 °C. The synthetic seawater spray test showed that the TW-7 coating had the least amount of corrosion. No obvious corrosion spreading or shedding of the two coatings was observed under the combined conditions of heat resistance and sea water salt spray. The results show that the cyclic resistance of the two coatings to heat-resistant/synthetic seawater salt spray is consistent.
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无机磷酸盐涂层对 17-4PH 不锈钢耐腐蚀性的多维实验研究
采用 TW-7 和 AHP 无机磷酸盐涂层研究了铬钼耐热合金钢的多维耐腐蚀性能。TW-7 和 AHP 无机磷酸盐涂料均为水性耐高温涂料,由底层涂料和封孔涂料组成。封闭涂料的主要成分是水、铬酸盐和磷酸盐的混合物。测试了单次干热空气耐受性、连续喷洒合成海水耐受性以及复合耐热/合成海水盐雾条件下的耐受性。研究了 TW-7 和 AHP 无机磷酸盐涂层的耐腐蚀性。干/热空气试验结果表明,AHP 上的 TW-7 涂层无法承受 600 °C 下从小到大的长期高温腐蚀。合成海水喷雾试验表明,TW-7 涂层的腐蚀量最小。在耐高温和海水盐雾的综合条件下,两种涂层均未出现明显的腐蚀扩散或脱落现象。结果表明,两种涂层对耐热/合成海水盐雾的循环耐受性是一致的。
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