Analyzing factors behind the successful adoption of the Samsat Digital National (SIGNAL) application for motor vehicle tax payment

Ilham Condro Prabowo, Muhammad Alifian Ramadhia
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Abstract

Officially launched by the Indonesian National Police in early 2023, the Samsat Digital Nasional (SIGNAL) application is a digital platform for motor vehicle tax payments, allowing taxpayers to pay via smartphones. This research aims to identify critical factors influencing the successful adoption of the SIGNAL application, such as perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, enjoyment, and intention to use on actual use of the application, particularly in South Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia, using the Extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Primary data for this study were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 98 respondents. It was found that 91 respondents met the criteria for taxpayers who had made tax payments using the SIGNAL application. The Data analysis method uses Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to explore the relationships between the variables. The results indicate that perceived ease of use and enjoyment positively influence users' intention to use, while perceived usefulness does not significantly affect intention to use. However, the intention to use positively significantly affects actual usage. These findings underscore the factors driving e-government service adoption and highlight the importance of user experience in application design. The study contributes to understanding digital service adoption in the public sector, suggesting that future strategies of Indonesian National Police should prioritize ease of use and enjoyment to enhance application usage.
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分析成功采用 Samsat Digital National (SIGNAL) 应用程序支付机动车税的因素
Samsat Digital Nasional (SIGNAL) 应用程序是印尼国家警察局于 2023 年初正式推出的机动车税支付数字平台,纳税人可通过智能手机支付税款。本研究旨在利用扩展技术接受模型(TAM)确定影响成功采用 SIGNAL 应用程序的关键因素,如感知易用性、感知有用性、喜爱程度和实际使用该应用程序的意向,特别是在印度尼西亚万丹省南丹格朗市。本研究的原始数据是通过向 98 名受访者发放调查问卷收集的。结果发现,91 名受访者符合使用 SIGNAL 应用程序缴税的纳税人标准。数据分析方法采用偏最小二乘法结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)来探索变量之间的关系。结果表明,感知易用性和乐趣对用户的使用意向有积极影响,而感知有用性对使用意向没有显著影响。然而,使用意向对实际使用产生了积极影响。这些发现强调了电子政务服务采用的驱动因素,并突出了用户体验在应用设计中的重要性。这项研究有助于理解公共部门对数字服务的采用,并建议印尼国家警察的未来战略应优先考虑易用性和趣味性,以提高应用程序的使用率。
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