Strawberry cultivars with Fragaria orientalis Losinsk. in their pedigrees

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Proceedings on Applied Botany, Genetics and Breeding Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI:10.30901/2227-8834-2024-2-189-200
A. A. Kharchenko, V. I. Belevtsova, I. Chukhina
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Abstract

   Development of productive strawberry cultivars adapted to harsh winter conditions is an urgent task for plant breeders in Russia. The M. G. Safronov Yakut Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture has used wild strawberry forms combining several useful agronomic and biological traits, primarily the resistance to extreme environmental conditions, to achieve this objective. In the efforts to preserve the diversity of crop cultivars, the N. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR) has developed and is implementing a program to establish nomenclatural standards for domestic cultivars of vegetatively propagated crops. The results of the implementation of this program are presented. Nomenclatural standards for the strawberry cultivars ‘Alexandra’, ‘Pokrovskaya’, ‘Sadovospasskaya’, ‘Vladyka Zosima’ and ‘Bersenevskaya’, released by the M. G. Safronov Yakut Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture, have been formalized, registered in the VIR Herbarium Database, and placed for conservation in the Herbarium of Cultivated Plants of the World, Their Wild Relatives, and Weeds (WIR).
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血统中含有 Fragaria orientalis Losinsk.
培育适应严冬条件的高产草莓栽培品种是俄罗斯植物育种工作者的一项紧迫任务。为了实现这一目标,M. G. Safronov 雅库特农业科学研究所利用了野生草莓,这些野生草莓结合了多种有用的农艺学和生物学特性,主要是对极端环境条件的抵抗力。在保护农作物栽培品种多样性的努力中,N. I.瓦维洛夫(N. I. Vavilov)全俄植物遗传资源研究所(VIR)制定并正在实施一项计划,为无性繁殖作物的国内栽培品种建立命名标准。本文介绍了该计划的实施成果。由 M. G. Safronov 雅库特农业科学研究所发布的草莓栽培品种 "Alexandra"、"Pokrovskaya"、"Sadovospasskaya"、"Vladyka Zosima "和 "Bersenevskaya "的命名标准已经正式确定,并在全俄植物标本馆数据库中进行了登记,还被放入世界栽培植物、其野生近缘植物和杂草标本馆(WIR)进行保护。
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来源期刊
Proceedings on Applied Botany, Genetics and Breeding
Proceedings on Applied Botany, Genetics and Breeding Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biotechnology
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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