HUSBAND SUPPORT, ADVERSITY QUOTIENT, AND ANXIETY OF PRIMIGRAVIDA THIRD-TRIMESTER PREGNANT MOTHERS

Khoridatul Avifurohmah, L. Mariyati, Z. Fahmawati
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Abstract

This current study aims to investigate the negative relationship between husband’s support, adversity quotient,and anxiety of third-trimester primigravida pregnant mothers. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design was employed. A total of 103 primigravida third-trimester mothers (Mean age = 27.02) who received prenatal care at the Sidoarjo health center was participated in this study. Data were collected using the Husband’s Support Scale (51 items, α = .96), the Adversity Quotient Scale (39 items, α = .93), and the Anxiety Scale of the Pregnant Mother (49 items, α = .92). Data analysis was conducted using the Multiple Linear Regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 24 for Windows. The results indicate negative relationships between husband’s support (r =-.581, p <.001) and adversity quotient (r = -.612, p <.001) with anxiety. The husband’s support and adversity quotient are together explaining 37.9% variances of anxiety in primigravida third-trimester mothers (Adj. R2 = .379; F(32, 100) = 32.07, p < .001). This research implies the importance of husband support for pregnant mothers and the need for mothers to develop adequate adversity quotient to manage pregnancy related anxiety.
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丈夫的支持、逆境商数和初产妇怀孕三个月的焦虑情绪
本研究旨在探讨丈夫的支持、逆境商数和初产妇怀孕三个月的焦虑之间的负相关。研究采用了横断面研究设计的定量方法。共有 103 名初产妇(平均年龄为 27.02 岁)参与了这项研究,她们都在 Sidoarjo 保健中心接受了产前护理。使用丈夫支持量表(51 个项目,α = .96)、逆境商数量表(39 个项目,α = .93)和孕妇焦虑量表(49 个项目,α = .92)收集数据。数据分析采用多元线性回归分析法,由 SPSS 24(Windows 版)辅助进行。结果表明,丈夫的支持(r =-.581,p <.001)和逆境商数(r =-.612,p <.001)与焦虑呈负相关。丈夫的支持和逆境商数共同解释了初产妇第三孕期焦虑 37.9% 的差异(Adj. R2 = .379;F(32, 100) = 32.07,p < .001)。这项研究表明,丈夫的支持对怀孕母亲非常重要,母亲们需要培养足够的逆境商数来控制与怀孕有关的焦虑。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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