Factors associated with the confirmation and death for Brazilian spotted fever in an important endemic area of the State of São Paulo, 2007-2021.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 PARASITOLOGY Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical Pub Date : 2024-07-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0037-8682-0617-2023
Jardel Brasil, Rodrigo Nogueira Angerami, Maria Rita Donalisio
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Abstract

Background: We evaluated the predictive factors for case confirmation and death from Brazilian spotted fever in an endemic area of Southeastern Brazil.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. All suspected cases reported between 2007 and 2021 were analyzed using two logistic regression models.

Results: 60 cases were confirmed. Male sex, age group of 40-59 years, tick parasitism, presence of capybaras or horses, exanthema and hospitalization were positively associated with confirmation. Death was associated with a longer period between first symptom-hospitalization and shorter treatment.

Conclusions: Complete clinical evaluation and information on risk exposure are key to early suspicion, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of deaths.

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2007-2021 年圣保罗州一个重要流行地区巴西斑疹热确诊和死亡的相关因素。
背景:我们评估了巴西东南部流行地区巴西斑疹热病例确诊和死亡的预测因素:我们在巴西东南部的一个地方病流行区评估了巴西斑疹热病例确诊和死亡的预测因素:方法:进行了一项横断面研究。采用两个逻辑回归模型对 2007 年至 2021 年间报告的所有疑似病例进行了分析:结果:确诊病例 60 例。男性、40-59 岁年龄组、蜱寄生、有水豚或马、外伤和住院与确诊呈正相关。死亡与首次出现症状到住院的时间较长和治疗时间较短有关:完整的临床评估和风险暴露信息是早期怀疑、诊断、治疗和预防死亡的关键。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
195
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine (JBSTM) isan official journal of the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine) with open access. It is amultidisciplinary journal that publishes original researches related totropical diseases, preventive medicine, public health, infectious diseasesand related matters. Preference for publication will be given to articlesreporting original observations or researches. The journal has a peer-reviewsystem for articles acceptance and its periodicity is bimonthly. The Journalof the Brazilian Society of Tropical Medicine is published in English.The journal invites to publication Major Articles, Editorials, Reviewand Mini-Review Articles, Short Communications, Case Reports, TechnicalReports, Images in Infectious Diseases, Letters, Supplements and Obituaries.
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