Aspects of a logical theory of assertion and inference

IF 0.6 3区 哲学 Q4 SOCIOLOGY THEORIA Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI:10.1111/theo.12539
Ansten Klev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim here is to investigate assertion and inference as notions of logic. Assertion will be explained in terms of its purpose, which is to give interlocutors the right to request the assertor to do a certain task. The assertion is correct if, and only if, the assertor knows how to do this task. Inference will be explained as an assertion equipped with what I shall call a justification profile, a strategy for making good on the assertion. The inference is valid if, and only if, correctness is preserved from the premiss assertions to the conclusion assertion. Most of this is a spelling out of views on assertion and inference presented by Per Martin‐Löf in lectures since 2015.
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断言和推理逻辑理论的各个方面
这里的目的是研究作为逻辑概念的断言和推理。断言的目的是让对话者有权要求断言者完成某项任务。当且仅当断言者知道如何完成这项任务时,断言才是正确的。推论将被解释为一个断言,它配备了我将称之为 "正当化档案 "的东西,即一个实现断言的策略。当且仅当从前提断言到结论断言都保持正确时,推论才是有效的。这里的大部分内容都是 Per Martin-Löf 自 2015 年以来在讲座中提出的关于断言和推论的观点。
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来源期刊
THEORIA
THEORIA SOCIOLOGY-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Since its foundation in 1935, Theoria publishes research in all areas of philosophy. Theoria is committed to precision and clarity in philosophical discussions, and encourages cooperation between philosophy and other disciplines. The journal is not affiliated with any particular school or faction. Instead, it promotes dialogues between different philosophical viewpoints. Theoria is peer-reviewed. It publishes articles, reviews, and shorter notes and discussions. Short discussion notes on recent articles in Theoria are welcome.
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