Beamforming design for Star-RIS assisted secure wireless communication system under hardware impairments

IF 2.3 4区 计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1186/s13638-024-02389-x
Seyedeh Reyhane Shahcheragh, Kamal Mohamed-Pour
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Abstract

Simultaneous transmission and reflection reconfigurable intelligent surface (Star-RIS) has been recently introduced as one of the hopeful technologies in future communications. In this work, we investigate a beamforming design for Star-RIS-assisted secure wireless communications with two practical protocols, namely energy splitting (ES) and mode switching (MS). We assume that our transceivers are not ideal and have residual hardware impairments that lead to distortion noise. We aim to maximize the total secrecy rate by optimizing the beamforming in BS and Star-RIS under the limitation of transmission power consumption. The proposed non-convex optimization problem is solved via successive convex approximation and alternating optimization.

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硬件损伤条件下 Star-RIS 辅助安全无线通信系统的波束成形设计
同时传输和反射可重构智能表面(Star-RIS)最近作为未来通信的希望技术之一被提出。在这项工作中,我们研究了 Star-RIS 辅助安全无线通信的波束成形设计,并采用了两种实用协议,即能量分割(ES)和模式切换(MS)。我们假设我们的收发器并不理想,存在导致失真噪声的残余硬件损伤。我们的目标是在传输功耗的限制下,通过优化 BS 和 Star-RIS 的波束成形,最大限度地提高总保密率。所提出的非凸优化问题是通过连续凸近似和交替优化来解决的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
3.80%
发文量
109
审稿时长
8.0 months
期刊介绍: The overall aim of the EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking (EURASIP JWCN) is to bring together science and applications of wireless communications and networking technologies with emphasis on signal processing techniques and tools. It is directed at both practicing engineers and academic researchers. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking will highlight the continued growth and new challenges in wireless technology, for both application development and basic research. Articles should emphasize original results relating to the theory and/or applications of wireless communications and networking. Review articles, especially those emphasizing multidisciplinary views of communications and networking, are also welcome. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking employs a paperless, electronic submission and evaluation system to promote a rapid turnaround in the peer-review process. The journal is an Open Access journal since 2004.
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