First Assessment of Soil Cover Pollution with Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the City of Ulan-Ude

IF 0.7 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Doklady Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-11 DOI:10.1134/s1028334x24602888
N. E. Kosheleva, N. B. Zhaxylykov, Yu. A. Zavgorodnyaya, N. S. Kasimov
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Abstract

The content of 17 individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was analyzed in samples of background and urban soils obtained during a geochemical survey of the territory of Ulan-Ude in the summer of 2022 for the first time. The average content of PAHs in the urban soils is 801 ng/g, which is more than 8.5 times higher than the level in background chestnut soils. The soil cover is contaminated primarily with medium- and high-molecular-weight PAHs. The proportions of individual PAHs in the soils of Ulan-Ude range within 4–11% at an average value of 6%. The urban soil cover is found to have ten high-contrast anomalies with the sum of PAHs ranging from 3162 to 10 189 ng/g. The principal component analysis and ratios of PAHs have made it possible to identify the main types of PAH sources and their contribution to urban soil pollution.

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首次评估乌兰乌德市土壤覆盖层的多环芳烃污染情况
摘要 在 2022 年夏季对乌兰乌德市进行的地球化学调查中,首次分析了背景土壤和城市土壤样本中 17 种多环芳烃(PAHs)的含量。城市土壤中多环芳烃的平均含量为 801 纳克/克,是背景栗树土壤中含量的 8.5 倍以上。土壤覆盖层主要受到中分子量和高分子量多环芳烃的污染。乌兰乌德土壤中单个多环芳烃的比例在 4-11% 之间,平均值为 6%。在城市土壤覆盖层中发现了 10 个高对比度的异常点,多环芳烃的总和在 3162 至 10 189 纳克/克之间。通过多环芳烃的主成分分析和比率分析,可以确定多环芳烃的主要来源类型及其对城市土壤污染的影响。
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来源期刊
Doklady Earth Sciences
Doklady Earth Sciences 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
22.20%
发文量
138
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Earth Sciences is a journal that publishes new research in Earth science of great significance. Initially the journal was a forum of the Russian Academy of Science and published only best contributions from Russia. Now the journal welcomes submissions from any country in the English or Russian language. Every manuscript must be recommended by Russian or foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
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