Biosolids Treated as a Nutritional Alternative for in vitro Culture of Bowdichia Virgilioides Kunth.

IF 2.7 4区环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.1007/s00128-024-03943-5

Robert Marques de Oliveira, Antonio Rodrigues da Cunha Neto, João Vitor Barbosa Calvelli, Eric Batista Ferreira, Marcio Donizetti de Andrade, Ronaldo Luiz Mincato, Breno Régis Santos

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Abstract

The safe management of sewage waste is a current concern due to population growth and waste production. Biosolids, derived from sewage sludge treatment, are globally used as organic fertilizers, aligning with Sustainable Development Goal 6 for resource recycling. However, biosafety concerns arise due to the presence of metals and microplastics in biosolids, potentially impacting soil and water. This study investigated biosolids' use for in vitro cultivation of Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth. Results indicate that while biosolids can replace traditional nutritional media, balancing their concentration is crucial for optimizing plant growth. The WPM (Wood Plat Medium) remains essential for in vitro cultivation, but substituting it with biosolids at concentrations of up to 2 g L^- 1 is feasible, providing similar plant development compared to the WPM medium. However, when combined, there is a complex and challenging interaction between biosolids and the culture medium.

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经处理的生物固体作为体外培养昆虫弓形虫（Bowdichia Virgilioides Kunth）的营养替代品。

由于人口的增长和废物的产生，污水废物的安全管理成为当前关注的问题。从污水污泥处理中提取的生物固体在全球被用作有机肥料，符合可持续发展目标 6 中关于资源循环利用的要求。然而，由于生物固体中含有金属和微塑料，可能会对土壤和水造成影响，因此引发了生物安全问题。本研究调查了生物固体用于体外培养昆氏弓形虫（Bowdichia virgilioides Kunth）的情况。结果表明，虽然生物固体可以替代传统的营养培养基，但平衡其浓度对于优化植物生长至关重要。WPM（Wood Plat Medium，木质培养基）仍然是体外培养的必要介质，但用生物沼渣（浓度最高可达 2 g L- 1）代替它是可行的，与 WPM 培养基相比，生物沼渣能提供相似的植物生长。然而，当生物固体与培养基结合使用时，两者之间会产生复杂而具有挑战性的相互作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 环境科学-毒理学

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

3.70%

发文量

230

审稿时长

1.7 months

期刊介绍： The Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology(BECT) is a peer-reviewed journal that offers rapid review and publication. Accepted submissions will be presented as clear, concise reports of current research for a readership concerned with environmental contamination and toxicology. Scientific quality and clarity are paramount.