Thirdhand Smoke Exposure Ignored by Pediatricians: A Cross-sectional Study.

IF 1.3 Q3 PEDIATRICS Turkish archives of pediatrics Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI:10.5152/TurkArchPediatr.2024.23277
Gizem Özcan, Emine Kaygı Tartıcı, Binnaz Çelik
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Abstract

Thirdhand smoke (THS) is defined as the harmful substances in cigarette smoke that are absorbed into objects, people, and surfaces after smoking. This study aimed to determine the level of awareness of pediatricians working in a tertiary healthcare institution about THS exposure. In this cross-sectional study, participants were asked to fill out an information form in which we questioned the participant's age, sex, occupation in the institution, the exposure of pediatric patients to cigarette smoke during daily healthcare, tobacco product use status, smoking status in their home and car, behavior in case of smoking in closed areas where smoking is prohibited, and whether they knew the term of THS. Also, the Turkish version of The Beliefs About Third-Hand Smoke was used. Eighty-one participants, with a mean age of 34.2 ± 7.6 years, were included in the study. Fifty-six (69.1%) participants said they had never used tobacco products. Participants who had never used tobacco products (P = .005), never allowed smoking in their homes (P = .017) and cars (P = .001), had heard the definition of THS before (P = .013), and thought they knew it (P = .005) had higher total scale scores. There was no significant difference between the THS awareness levels of pediatricians who questioned children's exposure to cigarette smoke in their daily practice and those who did not (P = .491). Determining the awareness levels of pediatricians about THS will be an important step in preventing THS exposure in children.

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儿科医生忽视的三手烟暴露:一项横断面研究
三手烟(THS)是指吸烟后被物体、人和表面吸收的香烟烟雾中的有害物质。本研究旨在确定在一家三级医疗机构工作的儿科医生对接触三手烟的认知水平。在这项横断面研究中,我们要求参与者填写一份信息表,在表中我们询问了参与者的年龄、性别、在医疗机构的职业、儿科患者在日常医疗过程中的烟雾暴露情况、烟草制品使用情况、在家中和车内的吸烟情况、在禁止吸烟的封闭区域吸烟时的行为以及是否知道THS一词。此外,还使用了土耳其语版的《关于三手烟的信念》。研究共纳入 81 名参与者,平均年龄为(34.2±7.6)岁。56名参与者(69.1%)表示他们从未使用过烟草制品。从未使用过烟草制品(P = .005)、从不允许在家中(P = .017)和车内(P = .001)吸烟、以前听说过 THS 的定义(P = .013)以及认为自己了解该定义(P = .005)的参与者的量表总分较高。在日常工作中对儿童接触香烟的情况提出质疑的儿科医生和没有提出质疑的儿科医生对 THS 的认识水平没有明显差异(P = .491)。确定儿科医生对 THS 的认识水平将是预防儿童接触 THS 的重要一步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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