Adolescent reproductive health in a post-Dobbs landscape: a review.

IF 2.2 4区医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1097/GCO.0000000000000980

Alexis A Doyle, Serena M Liu, Nichole A Tyson

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Abstract

Purpose of review: To summarize notable recent research in adolescent reproductive health, particularly with respect to a rapidly changing legal landscape surrounding health services that significantly impact adolescent health.

Recent findings: Approval of the first over-the-counter contraceptive pill represented a major advance in adolescent reproductive health, which relied on research regarding its safety, efficacy, and potential to increase access for vulnerable groups. Despite this approval, disparities persist in equitable contraceptive access for adolescents of color and those from sexual and gender identity minorities. Legal changes in access to abortion care and parental involvement in reproductive health decision-making have presented significant challenges for young people across the U.S. Recent research points to the promise of telehealth abortion care and parental acceptance of confidentiality in adolescent reproductive healthcare. Misinformation remains a barrier to advancing adolescent reproductive health and points to continued opportunities for providers to create evidence-based online content.

Summary: In this review, we discuss recent research regarding adolescent reproductive health and laws impacting the reproductive health of adolescents. As the legal landscape evolves, further research surrounding the effect of policy changes that both expand and restrict access to adolescent reproductive health services will be critical to advancing adolescent health.

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后多布斯时代的青少年生殖健康：综述。

综述的目的：总结近期在青少年生殖健康方面值得关注的研究，特别是围绕着对青少年健康有重大影响的医疗服务而迅速变化的法律环境：第一颗非处方避孕药的批准是青少年生殖健康领域的一大进步，这有赖于对其安全性、有效性以及增加弱势群体获得避孕药的可能性的研究。尽管获得了批准，但有色人种青少年以及在性取向和性别认同上属于少数群体的青少年在公平获得避孕药具方面仍然存在差距。在获得人工流产护理和父母参与生殖健康决策方面的法律变化给全美青少年带来了重大挑战。最近的研究表明，远程医疗人工流产护理和父母接受青少年生殖保健保密性是大有可为的。错误的信息仍然是促进青少年生殖健康的障碍，这也为医疗服务提供者创建基于证据的在线内容提供了持续的机会。摘要：在这篇综述中，我们讨论了有关青少年生殖健康的最新研究以及影响青少年生殖健康的法律。随着法律环境的不断变化，围绕扩大和限制青少年生殖健康服务的政策变化所产生的影响开展进一步研究，对于促进青少年健康至关重要。

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来源期刊

Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology 医学-妇产科学

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

104

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology is a bimonthly publication offering a unique and wide ranging perspective on the key developments in the field. Each issue features hand-picked review articles from our team of expert editors. With eleven disciplines published across the year – including reproductive endocrinology, gynecologic cancer and fertility– every issue also contains annotated references detailing the merits of the most important papers.