[Consensus on topical issues of multidisciplinary management of elderly patients with frailty in planned surgical care delivery].

Q4 Medicine Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.17116/hirurgia20240823
G G Melkonyan, D N Protsenko, N K Runikhina, O N Tkacheva, A Sh Revishvili, S V Tsarenko, K A Eruslanova
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Abstract

The number of elderly and senile patients who are in need of surgical care delivery is growing steadily year over year. This category of patients is characterized by comorbidity, polypragmasy and high prevalence of geriatric syndromes including loss of autonomy, malnutrition and cognitive impairments that increase the risk of developing perioperative complications. Management of these patients at all stages requires a comprehensive multidisciplinary approach. Nevertheless, there is no uniform understanding of solution of this problem at present. Determination of consensus on certain issues using the Delphi method will allow to gather and unite expert opinions. In this regard, the working group formulated the main points of management of elderly and senile patients before, during and after surgical treatment and conducted a cross-sectional analysis of experts' opinions.

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[关于在有计划的外科护理服务中对体弱老年患者进行多学科管理的热点问题的共识]。
需要手术治疗的老年患者人数逐年稳步增长。这类患者的特点是合并症、多瘫和老年综合症高发,包括丧失自主能力、营养不良和认知障碍,这些都增加了围手术期并发症的风险。对这些患者各个阶段的管理都需要综合的多学科方法。然而,目前对这一问题的解决方案还没有统一的认识。使用德尔菲法就某些问题达成共识将有助于收集和统一专家意见。为此,工作组制定了老年患者手术治疗前、治疗中和治疗后的管理要点,并对专家意见进行了横向分析。
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来源期刊
Khirurgiya
Khirurgiya Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
161
期刊介绍: Хирургия отдельных областей сердце, сосуды легкие пищевод молочная железа желудок и двенадцатиперстная кишка кишечник желчевыводящие пути печень
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