Factors Impacting Quality of Life in a Group of Iranian Patients in Chronic Oral Mucosal Disease Following Treatment?

IF 1.7 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Clinical and Experimental Dental Research Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1002/cre2.922

Mohammad Shooriabi, Sedigheh Modarres Mousavy, Farideh Kaabomeir, Elham Jafari

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Abstract

Objective

The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of treatment on the quality of life of patients with chronic oral mucosal diseases. Specifically, the study aimed to determine how treatment affects the changes in the quality of life of these patients.

Methods

This descriptive study involved 220 patients diagnosed with chronic oral mucosal lesions. Data were collected using the Chronic Oral Mucosal Disease Questionnaire, validated for use in Persian/Farsi. The study population was selected through convenience sampling. Data analysis employed descriptive statistical methods, including frequency and percentage distribution tables, graphs, measures of central tendency, and dispersion. Additionally, confidence intervals were utilized for the studied ratios and indices.

Results

Among the study population, 129 (58.6%) were male and 91 (41.4%) were female. The mean quality of life, as assessed by the utilized questionnaire, was 61.9 ± 13.2. The results indicated that females and unemployed individuals reported lower quality of life compared to males and employed individuals, respectively, with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

In the population studied the quality of life of patients with chronic mucous membrane diseases was influenced by various factors, including gender, income, employment, and place of residence.

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影响一组伊朗慢性口腔黏膜病患者治疗后生活质量的因素？

目的本研究旨在探讨治疗对慢性口腔黏膜疾病患者生活质量的影响。具体而言，研究旨在确定治疗如何影响这些患者生活质量的变化。方法这项描述性研究涉及 220 名确诊为慢性口腔黏膜病变的患者。研究人员使用经过验证可在波斯语/波斯语中使用的 "慢性口腔黏膜病问卷 "收集数据。研究对象通过便利抽样法选出。数据分析采用了描述性统计方法，包括频率和百分比分布表、图表、中心倾向和离散度量。此外，还对所研究的比率和指数使用了置信区间。结果在研究对象中，男性 129 人（58.6%），女性 91 人（41.4%）。所使用的调查问卷评估的平均生活质量为 61.9 ± 13.2。结果表明，女性和失业者的生活质量分别低于男性和就业者，差异具有统计学意义（p < 0.05）。结论在所研究的人群中，慢性黏膜病患者的生活质量受到各种因素的影响，包括性别、收入、就业和居住地。

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来源期刊

Clinical and Experimental Dental Research DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

5.60%

发文量

165

审稿时长

26 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinical and Experimental Dental Research aims to provide open access peer-reviewed publications of high scientific quality representing original clinical, diagnostic or experimental work within all disciplines and fields of oral medicine and dentistry. The scope of Clinical and Experimental Dental Research comprises original research material on the anatomy, physiology and pathology of oro-facial, oro-pharyngeal and maxillofacial tissues, and functions and dysfunctions within the stomatognathic system, and the epidemiology, aetiology, prevention, diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of diseases and conditions that have an effect on the homeostasis of the mouth, jaws, and closely associated structures, as well as the healing and regeneration and the clinical aspects of replacement of hard and soft tissues with biomaterials, and the rehabilitation of stomatognathic functions. Studies that bring new knowledge on how to advance health on the individual or public health levels, including interactions between oral and general health and ill-health are welcome.