When the Expected Becomes Unexpected: An Acute Presentation of Hypothyroidism.

JCEM case reports Pub Date : 2024-09-05 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1210/jcemcr/luae154
Andrea Martinez Sanchez, Claudia Vega Castellvi, Joshua Tarkoff, Christie De La Vega
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Abstract

Myxedema coma is an uncommon and life-threatening manifestation of severe hypothyroidism. Its occurrence in the pediatric population is exceptionally rare and can result from long-standing untreated hypothyroidism or nonadherence to treatment. Identifying this condition can be challenging because it requires a high level of clinical suspicion along with thyroid function testing. We present a 17-year-old female with a history of anxiety who had widespread nonspecific symptoms, including persistent bradycardia, which were found to be caused by hypothyroidism. Our goal is to raise awareness of the varied clinical manifestations of pediatric myxedema to promote early recognition and prompt medical interventions that can lead to better outcomes.

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当意料之中变成意料之外:甲状腺功能减退症的急性表现。
肌水肿昏迷是严重甲状腺功能减退症的一种不常见且危及生命的表现。这种病在儿童中非常罕见,可能是由于长期未治疗甲状腺功能减退症或不坚持治疗所致。识别这种病症具有挑战性,因为它需要高度的临床怀疑和甲状腺功能检测。我们为大家介绍一位有焦虑病史的 17 岁女性,她有广泛的非特异性症状,包括持续性心动过缓,经检查发现是由甲状腺功能减退症引起的。我们的目标是提高人们对小儿肌水肿各种临床表现的认识,以促进早期识别和及时的医疗干预,从而获得更好的治疗效果。
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