Synthesis of fluorinated six-membered nitrogen heterocycles using microwave irradiation

Abstract

The presence of one or more fluorine atoms in six-membered nitrogen heterocycles significantly impacts their chemical and physical properties, making them important in various applications, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. This review, therefore, surveys the recent advances (mostly from 2010 onwards) in the synthesis of fluorinated six-membered N-heterocyclic compounds, including both the use of fluorinated starting materials and the introducing of fluorine atoms in the heterocyclic core and in either case exploring the benefits of microwave-assisted processes.