Electrochemical Monitoring for Molten Salt Pyroprocessing of Spent Nuclear Fuel: A Review

IF 2.9 4区 工程技术 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1007/s11814-024-00260-9
Wonseok Yang, Richard I. Foster, Jihun Kim, Sungyeol Choi
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Abstract

Pyroprocessing holds the key to unlocking a more sustainable future for nuclear energy by handling various types of spent nuclear fuel (SNFs) and reducing radioactive waste volumes. This review examines the role of electrochemical monitoring in molten salt pyroprocessing of SNFs, emphasizing its importance in enhancing process efficiency and nonproliferation. Challenges associated with the monitoring of multi-element environments, flow environments, and sensor stability are discussed. The review suggests that integrating sensor technology with artificial intelligence could lead to significant advancements in the field.

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乏核燃料熔盐热处理的电化学监测:综述
通过处理各种类型的乏核燃料(SNFs)和减少放射性废物量,热处理是开启核能更可持续未来的关键。本综述探讨了电化学监测在乏核燃料熔盐热处理中的作用,强调了其在提高工艺效率和防扩散方面的重要性。文中讨论了与监测多元素环境、流动环境和传感器稳定性相关的挑战。综述认为,将传感器技术与人工智能相结合,可在该领域取得重大进展。
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来源期刊
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
310
审稿时长
4.7 months
期刊介绍: The Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering provides a global forum for the dissemination of research in chemical engineering. The Journal publishes significant research results obtained in the Asia-Pacific region, and simultaneously introduces recent technical progress made in other areas of the world to this region. Submitted research papers must be of potential industrial significance and specifically concerned with chemical engineering. The editors will give preference to papers having a clearly stated practical scope and applicability in the areas of chemical engineering, and to those where new theoretical concepts are supported by new experimental details. The Journal also regularly publishes featured reviews on emerging and industrially important subjects of chemical engineering as well as selected papers presented at international conferences on the subjects.
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