Natural resource management and green technological innovation impact on health risks and social development: Evidence from advanced economies

IF 4.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Climatic Change Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1007/s10584-024-03795-2
Shuai Wang, Nabila Abid, Fayyaz Ahmad, Aamir Javed
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Abstract

In light of the far-reaching consequences of ineffective natural resource management, an expanding body of scholarly investigation has emphasized environmental and economic repercussions while largely overlooking the implications for public health and social development. The present research fills this gap by investigating the influence of green technological innovation and natural resource management on health risks and social development in eleven leading industrial economies. The analysis employs extensive second-generation econometrics techniques on data framework from 1990 to 2019, controlling for variables such as gross domestic product, economic complexity, fossil fuel consumption, and foreign direct investment. The results of the CS-ARDL model indicate that green technological innovations significantly reduce health risks in both the short and long run while also improving social development. Conversely, resource management increases health risks but also contributes to social development in underlying countries. Economic complexity initially increases health risks in the short run but eventually improves in the long run. Additionally, gross domestic product positively affects social development but imposes health risks in the long run. Robustness checks, specifically the AMG test, confirm the results’ consistency and reliability. The findings emphasize the importance of implementing appropriate resource policy measures to effectively reduce health risks through responsible resource management practices and the widespread diffusion of green technology.

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自然资源管理和绿色技术创新对健康风险和社会发展的影响:来自发达经济体的证据
鉴于自然资源管理不力的深远影响,越来越多的学术研究强调环境和经济影响,却在很大程度上忽视了对公众健康和社会发展的影响。本研究通过调查 11 个主要工业经济体的绿色技术创新和自然资源管理对健康风险和社会发展的影响,填补了这一空白。分析在 1990 年至 2019 年的数据框架上采用了大量第二代计量经济学技术,并控制了国内生产总值、经济复杂性、化石燃料消耗和外国直接投资等变量。CS-ARDL 模型的结果表明,绿色技术创新在短期和长期都能显著降低健康风险,同时还能改善社会发展。相反,资源管理会增加健康风险,但也有助于基础国家的社会发展。经济复杂性最初会在短期内增加健康风险,但最终会在长期内改善健康风险。此外,国内生产总值会对社会发展产生积极影响,但从长期来看会带来健康风险。稳健性检验,特别是 AMG 检验,证实了结果的一致性和可靠性。研究结果强调,必须实施适当的资源政策措施,通过负责任的资源管理实践和绿色技术的广泛传播,有效降低健康风险。
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来源期刊
Climatic Change
Climatic Change 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
4.20%
发文量
180
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Climatic Change is dedicated to the totality of the problem of climatic variability and change - its descriptions, causes, implications and interactions among these. The purpose of the journal is to provide a means of exchange among those working in different disciplines on problems related to climatic variations. This means that authors have an opportunity to communicate the essence of their studies to people in other climate-related disciplines and to interested non-disciplinarians, as well as to report on research in which the originality is in the combinations of (not necessarily original) work from several disciplines. The journal also includes vigorous editorial and book review sections.
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