A microlocal and visual comparison of 2D Kirchhoff migration formulas in seismic imaging *

IF 2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Inverse Problems Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.1088/1361-6420/ad797b
Kevin Ganster, Eric Todd Quinto and Andreas Rieder
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Abstract

The term Kirchhoff migration refers to a collection of approximate linearized inversion formulas for solving the inverse problem of seismic tomography which entails reconstructing the Earth’s subsurface from reflected wave fields. A number of such formulas exists, the first dating from the 1950 s. As far as we know, these formulas have not yet been mathematically compared with respect to their imaging properties. This shortcoming is to be alleviated by the present work: we systematically discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the formulas in 2D from a microlocal point of view. To this end we consider the corresponding imaging operators in an unified framework as pseudodifferential or Fourier integral operators. Numerical examples illustrate the theoretical insights and allow a visual comparison of the different formulas.
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地震成像中二维基尔霍夫迁移公式的微观和视觉比较 *
基尔霍夫反演(Kirchhoff migration)指的是一系列近似线性化反演公式,用于解决地震层析成像的反演问题,即根据反射波场重建地球地下。据我们所知,这些公式还没有在成像特性方面进行过数学比较。本研究将弥补这一不足:我们将从微观局部的角度系统地讨论二维公式的优缺点。为此,我们在统一的框架内将相应的成像算子视为伪微分算子或傅里叶积分算子。数值示例说明了理论见解,并对不同公式进行了直观比较。
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来源期刊
Inverse Problems
Inverse Problems 数学-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
14.30%
发文量
115
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: An interdisciplinary journal combining mathematical and experimental papers on inverse problems with theoretical, numerical and practical approaches to their solution. As well as applied mathematicians, physical scientists and engineers, the readership includes those working in geophysics, radar, optics, biology, acoustics, communication theory, signal processing and imaging, among others. The emphasis is on publishing original contributions to methods of solving mathematical, physical and applied problems. To be publishable in this journal, papers must meet the highest standards of scientific quality, contain significant and original new science and should present substantial advancement in the field. Due to the broad scope of the journal, we require that authors provide sufficient introductory material to appeal to the wide readership and that articles which are not explicitly applied include a discussion of possible applications.
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