It’s all about resources: Narcissistic CEOs and entrepreneurial orientation during disruptions

IF 7.1 2区管理学 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting International Small Business Journal-Researching Entrepreneurship Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.1177/02662426241269774

Richa Chugh, Audra I. Mockaitis, Stephen E. Lanivich, Javad E. Nooshabadi

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Abstract

Research regarding the influence of personality traits, such as narcissism, on entrepreneurial orientation (EO) is burgeoning, yet the role of affective and cognitive mechanisms is under-examined. Drawing from research on conservation of resources (COR) theory, entrepreneurial cognition and emotion, we examine the narcissism-EO relationship nexus. Specifically, we analyse the mediating role of the resource-induced coping heuristic (RICH) and the moderating influence of fear on the relationship between narcissism and EO. Longitudinal data from CEO-entrepreneurs of SMEs in six countries were collected during the COVID-19 disruptions. Results suggest that the RICH fully mediates the relationship between narcissism and EO. Fear of COVID-19 (FC-19) positively influenced EO and strengthened the narcissism-RICH relationship. Further, pandemic-related disruptions negatively influenced EO and attenuated the positive influence of FC-19 on EO. These findings offer insight into the drivers of entrepreneurial behaviour during times of disruption.

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关键在于资源：自恋型首席执行官与混乱时期的创业导向

有关自恋等人格特质对创业取向（EO）影响的研究正在蓬勃发展，但对情感和认知机制的作用却研究不足。我们借鉴资源保护（COR）理论、创业认知和情感方面的研究，探讨了自恋与创业取向之间的关系。具体而言，我们分析了资源诱导型应对启发式（RICH）的中介作用以及恐惧对自恋与 EO 关系的调节作用。在 COVID-19 干扰期间收集了六个国家中小企业首席执行官-企业家的纵向数据。结果表明，RICH 完全调节了自恋与 EO 之间的关系。对 COVID-19 的恐惧（FC-19）对 EO 有积极影响，并加强了自恋与 RICH 的关系。此外，与大流行病相关的干扰会对 EO 产生负面影响，并削弱 FC-19 对 EO 的积极影响。这些发现有助于深入了解混乱时期创业行为的驱动因素。

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来源期刊

International Small Business Journal-Researching Entrepreneurship Multiple-

CiteScore

10.80

自引率

8.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Small Business Journal (ISBJ) is a leading peer-reviewed journal renowned for publishing high-quality original research papers on small business and entrepreneurship. It prioritizes research-based studies that contribute to theory development, critical understanding, and policy formulation related to small firms. ISBJ papers encompass theoretical, methodological, and empirical studies from various disciplines and perspectives, aiming for research excellence in the field. The journal provides a critical forum for world-class contributions analyzing entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial behavior. This refereed journal is valuable to academics, policymakers, analysts, government and business officials, small business representative bodies, and support agencies seeking to gain insights into the sector, trade, business institutions, and related matters.