Co-circulation of monkeypox virus subclades Ia and Ib in Kinshasa Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo, July to August 2024.

IF 9.9 2区医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Eurosurveillance Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2024.29.38.2400592

Tony Wawina-Bokalanga, Prince Akil-Bandali, Eddy Kinganda-Lusamaki, Emmanuel Lokilo, Daan Jansen, Adrienne Amuri-Aziza, Jean-Claude Makangara-Cigolo, Elisabeth Pukuta-Simbu, Rilia Ola-Mpumbe, Mamito Muyembe, Cris Kacita, Princesse Paku-Tshambu, Pedro Hlf Dantas, Olivier Tshiani-Mbaya, Gradi Luakanda, Antoine Nkuba-Ndaye, Meris Matondo, Emmanuel Hasivirwe Vakaniaki, Sofonias Tessema, Nicaise Ndembi, Áine O'Toole, Tessa De Block, Christian Ngandu, Nicole A Hoff, Nicola Low, Lorenzo Subissi, Sydney Merritt, Jean-Jacques Muyembe-Tamfum, Laurens Liesenborghs, Martine Peeters, Eric Delaporte, Jason Kindrachuk, Anne W Rimoin, Steve Ahuka-Mundeke, Andrew Rambaut, Dieudonné Mwamba, Koen Vercauteren, Placide Mbala-Kingebeni

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Abstract

Between January and August 2024, mpox cases have been reported in nearly all provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Monkeypox virus genome sequences were obtained from 11 mpox cases' samples, collected in July-August 2024 in several health zones of Kinshasa. Characterisation of the sequences showed subclades Ia and Ib co-circulating in the Limete health zone, while phylogenetic analyses suggested multiple introductions of the two subclades in Kinshasa. This illustrates the growing complexity of Clade I mpox outbreaks in DRC.

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2024 年 7 月至 8 月刚果民主共和国金沙萨省猴痘病毒 Ia 和 Ib 亚型的共同流行情况。

2024 年 1 月至 8 月间，刚果民主共和国（DRC）几乎所有省份都报告了猴痘病例。从 2024 年 7 月至 8 月在金沙萨几个卫生区采集的 11 例猴痘病例样本中获得了猴痘病毒基因组序列。序列特征显示，Ia 和 Ib 亚支系在 Limete 卫生区共同流行，而系统发生学分析表明，这两个亚支系在金沙萨多次引入。这说明在刚果（金）爆发的 I 支链 mpox 疫情越来越复杂。

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来源期刊

Eurosurveillance INFECTIOUS DISEASES-

CiteScore

32.70

自引率

2.10%

发文量

430

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Eurosurveillance is a European peer-reviewed journal focusing on the epidemiology, surveillance, prevention, and control of communicable diseases relevant to Europe.It is a weekly online journal, with 50 issues per year published on Thursdays. The journal includes short rapid communications, in-depth research articles, surveillance reports, reviews, and perspective papers. It excels in timely publication of authoritative papers on ongoing outbreaks or other public health events. Under special circumstances when current events need to be urgently communicated to readers for rapid public health action, e-alerts can be released outside of the regular publishing schedule. Additionally, topical compilations and special issues may be provided in PDF format.