Two phases of gonadal sex differentiation in zebrafish with ZZ/ZW sex determination system

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM General and comparative endocrinology Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1016/j.ygcen.2024.114613
Chen-wei Hsu , Bon-chu Chung
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Abstract

Zebrafish sex chromosomes have been identified in the wild Nadia (NA) strain, and its sex determination belongs to the female-heterogametic ZZ/ZW system. Here, we investigate the correlation between ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes in the NA strain with sex-related factors, and sort out the complicated process of sex determination in zebrafish. Two phases exist during zebrafish sex differentiation. In the first phase, ZW gonads differentiate into juvenile ovary while ZZ gonads remain indifferent. In the second phase, ZW gonads either continue ovary development or undergo female-to-male transition, while ZZ gonads undergo direct male development. The W chromosome may contribute to the first phase while the abundance of germ cells and other factors may be involved in the second phase of sex differentiation in zebrafish.
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ZZ/ZW性别决定系统斑马鱼性腺性别分化的两个阶段
斑马鱼性染色体在野生Nadia(NA)品系中已经发现,其性别决定属于雌雄异配的ZZ/ZW系统。在此,我们研究了NA品系中ZZ/ZW性染色体与性别相关因子的关系,并梳理了斑马鱼性别决定的复杂过程。斑马鱼的性别分化分为两个阶段。在第一阶段,ZW性腺分化为幼年卵巢,而ZZ性腺则保持漠视状态。在第二阶段,ZW性腺继续卵巢发育或进行雌性向雄性的转变,而ZZ性腺则直接进行雄性发育。W 染色体可能促成了第一阶段,而生殖细胞的丰度和其他因素可能参与了斑马鱼第二阶段的性别分化。
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来源期刊
General and comparative endocrinology
General and comparative endocrinology 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.40%
发文量
120
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: General and Comparative Endocrinology publishes articles concerned with the many complexities of vertebrate and invertebrate endocrine systems at the sub-molecular, molecular, cellular and organismal levels of analysis.
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