Green Power: The Role of Plant-Based Biochar in Advanced Energy Storage.

IF 2.3 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Chemphyschem Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1002/cphc.202400569
Shilpa Simon, Parvathy Harikumar, Sreeja P Balakrishnan
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Abstract

This comprehensive review aims to provide an overview of recent progress in utilizing plant-based biochar for supercapacitors. It specifically focuses on biochar derived from plant biomass such as agricultural residues, weeds and aquatic plants, examining their potential in energy storage applications. It explores various synthesis methods like pyrolysis and hydrothermal carbonization and evaluates their impact on biochar's structure and electrochemical properties. Additionally, it examines the electrochemical performance of biochar-based supercapacitors, focusing on parameters such as capacitance, cycling stability, and rate capability. Strategies to enhance biochar's electrochemical performance, such as surface modification and composite fabrication, are also discussed. Furthermore, it addresses existing challenges and prospects in harnessing plant-based biochar for supercapacitor applications, highlighting its potential as a sustainable and efficient electrode material for next-generation energy storage devices.

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绿色能源:植物生物炭在先进储能中的作用。
本综述旨在概述利用植物基生物炭制造超级电容器的最新进展。它特别关注从农业残留物、杂草和水生植物等植物生物质中提取的生物炭,研究它们在储能应用中的潜力。报告探讨了热解和水热碳化等各种合成方法,并评估了这些方法对生物炭结构和电化学特性的影响。此外,它还研究了基于生物炭的超级电容器的电化学性能,重点关注电容、循环稳定性和速率能力等参数。还讨论了提高生物炭电化学性能的策略,如表面改性和复合材料制造。此外,该研究还探讨了将植物基生物炭用于超级电容器应用的现有挑战和前景,强调了生物炭作为下一代储能设备的可持续高效电极材料的潜力。
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来源期刊
Chemphyschem
Chemphyschem 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.40%
发文量
425
审稿时长
1.1 months
期刊介绍: ChemPhysChem is one of the leading chemistry/physics interdisciplinary journals (ISI Impact Factor 2018: 3.077) for physical chemistry and chemical physics. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies. ChemPhysChem is an international source for important primary and critical secondary information across the whole field of physical chemistry and chemical physics. It integrates this wide and flourishing field ranging from Solid State and Soft-Matter Research, Electro- and Photochemistry, Femtochemistry and Nanotechnology, Complex Systems, Single-Molecule Research, Clusters and Colloids, Catalysis and Surface Science, Biophysics and Physical Biochemistry, Atmospheric and Environmental Chemistry, and many more topics. ChemPhysChem is peer-reviewed.
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