Global prevalence of teething problems in infants and children-A systematic review and meta-analysis.

IF 2.3 3区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE International journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2024-09-29 DOI:10.1111/ipd.13272

Jhunjhunwala Garima, Vijay Prakash Mathur, Nitesh Tewari, Morankar Rahul, Farheen Sultan, Partha Haldar, Kalpana Bansal, Ashish Datt Upadhyay

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Abstract

Background: Eruption of primary teeth is associated with local and systemic manifestations. Understanding the global prevalence is necessary to formulate the standard guidelines for management.

Aim: To evaluate the global prevalence of problems associated with teething in infants and children aged 0-36 months.

Design: PubMed, LILACS, Web of Science, Scopus, and EMBASE were searched on May 31, 2023, and it was updated on January 31, 2024. Gray literature and reference search were performed. Cross-sectional, case-control, and cohort studies done in hospital or community settings, reporting the prevalence of signs and symptoms during the eruption of primary teeth in infants aged 0-36 months, were included. Two reviewers extracted data using a pre-piloted sheet. Data were analyzed and pooled by using random-effects meta-analyses.

Results: Twenty-five studies were included. The global prevalence of teething problems was 80.0% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 67.8-89.9). The most common local symptom was increased biting (65.9%, 95% CI 37.5-89.3), and irritability (60.7%, 95% CI 50.6-70.3) was the most common general symptom.

Conclusion: The pooled prevalence of teething problems was estimated to be 80%. There was a variability in the prevalence of teething problems based on geographic location.

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婴幼儿出牙问题的全球流行率--系统回顾和荟萃分析。

背景：乳牙萌出与局部和全身症状有关。目的：评估 0-36 个月婴幼儿出牙期相关问题的全球发病率：设计：2023 年 5 月 31 日对 PubMed、LILACS、Web of Science、Scopus 和 EMBASE 进行了检索，并于 2024 年 1 月 31 日进行了更新。进行了灰色文献和参考文献检索。纳入了在医院或社区环境中进行的横断面研究、病例对照研究和队列研究，这些研究报告了 0-36 个月婴儿在乳牙萌出期间体征和症状的发生率。两名审稿人使用预先筛选的表格提取数据。采用随机效应荟萃分析法对数据进行分析和汇总：结果：共纳入 25 项研究。出牙期问题的总体发病率为 80.0%（95% 置信区间 [CI]：67.8-89.9）。最常见的局部症状是咬合增加（65.9%，95% CI 37.5-89.3），易怒（60.7%，95% CI 50.6-70.3）是最常见的全身症状：出牙期问题的综合发病率估计为 80%。出牙期问题的发生率因地理位置而异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International journal of paediatric dentistry 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

5.50

自引率

2.60%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry was formed in 1991 by the merger of the Journals of the International Association of Paediatric Dentistry and the British Society of Paediatric Dentistry and is published bi-monthly. It has true international scope and aims to promote the highest standard of education, practice and research in paediatric dentistry world-wide. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry publishes papers on all aspects of paediatric dentistry including: growth and development, behaviour management, diagnosis, prevention, restorative treatment and issue relating to medically compromised children or those with disabilities. This peer-reviewed journal features scientific articles, reviews, case reports, clinical techniques, short communications and abstracts of current paediatric dental research. Analytical studies with a scientific novelty value are preferred to descriptive studies. Case reports illustrating unusual conditions and clinically relevant observations are acceptable but must be of sufficiently high quality to be considered for publication; particularly the illustrative material must be of the highest quality.