A "gullwing sign" on magnetic resonance imaging of extradural spinal tumors in dogs and cats allows prioritization of round cell neoplasia.

IF 1.3 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI:10.1111/vru.13448
Tom Monto, Silke Hecht, Mylène Auger, Cary M Springer
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Abstract

Extradural neoplasms are the most common spinal tumors in small animals. A bilobed appearance of ventral extradural spinal lesions ("gullwing sign") on MRI has been described with various conditions. The objective of this retrospective study was to determine if a "gullwing sign" is more common with certain types of extradural tumors. MRI studies of dogs and cats with extradural spinal neoplasms were reviewed for the presence of a "gullwing sign". Statistical analysis was performed to evaluate a possible relationship between tumor class and the presence of a "gullwing sign". Sixty-six cases were included (5 epithelial, 31 mesenchymal, 4 neuroendocrine, and 26 round cell tumors). A "gullwing sign" was identified in 12 of 66 cases (18.2%) and was significantly more common with round cell neoplasia than other tumor types (P < .001; OR = 28.6, 95% CI [3.4, 241.1]). This information may aid radiologists in prioritizing differential diagnoses for extradural tumors in small animals.

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狗和猫硬脊膜外肿瘤磁共振成像上的 "鸥翼征象 "可确定圆形细胞瘤的优先次序。
硬脊膜外肿瘤是小动物最常见的脊柱肿瘤。核磁共振成像显示腹侧硬膜外脊柱病变呈双叶状("鸥翼征象"),这与多种疾病有关。这项回顾性研究的目的是确定 "鸥翼征象 "是否更常见于某些类型的硬膜外肿瘤。研究人员对患有硬脊膜外肿瘤的狗和猫进行了核磁共振成像检查,以确定是否存在 "鸥翼征象"。研究人员进行了统计分析,以评估肿瘤等级与是否出现 "鸥翼征象 "之间可能存在的关系。共纳入 66 个病例(5 个上皮性肿瘤、31 个间充质肿瘤、4 个神经内分泌肿瘤和 26 个圆形细胞肿瘤)。66 例病例中有 12 例(18.2%)发现了 "鸥翼征象",圆细胞肿瘤的 "鸥翼征象 "明显多于其他类型的肿瘤(P<0.05)。
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来源期刊
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound
Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
17.60%
发文量
133
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is a bimonthly, international, peer-reviewed, research journal devoted to the fields of veterinary diagnostic imaging and radiation oncology. Established in 1958, it is owned by the American College of Veterinary Radiology and is also the official journal for six affiliate veterinary organizations. Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is represented on the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors, World Association of Medical Editors, and Committee on Publication Ethics. The mission of Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound is to serve as a leading resource for high quality articles that advance scientific knowledge and standards of clinical practice in the areas of veterinary diagnostic radiology, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonography, nuclear imaging, radiation oncology, and interventional radiology. Manuscript types include original investigations, imaging diagnosis reports, review articles, editorials and letters to the Editor. Acceptance criteria include originality, significance, quality, reader interest, composition and adherence to author guidelines.
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