Premature Graying of Hair: A Comprehensive Review and Recent Insights.

IF 1.9 Q3 DERMATOLOGY Indian Dermatology Online Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.4103/idoj.idoj_807_23
Kavita Poonia, Mala Bhalla
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Abstract

Background: Hair symbolizes well-being and self-expression, with graying occurring naturally among different racial groups at varying ages. Premature graying has psychological and societal impacts, influencing self-esteem and quality of life. Gray hair usually advances gradually and is permanent, with occasional reports of natural repigmentation. Premature graying of hair (PMGH) results from a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and cellular factors.

Materials and methods: Studies exploring links between gray hair and conditions such as osteopenia, hearing loss, smoking, obesity, dyslipidemia, and cardiovascular disease have yielded mixed results. Despite continuous research into the causes of gray hair, effective, evidence-based treatments are lacking and still need to be improved.

Conclusion: Herein, we reviewed the causes, mechanisms, risk factors, psychosocial effects, and emerging therapies for PMGH.

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头发早白:全面回顾与最新见解。
背景:头发象征着幸福和自我表达,不同种族群体的头发在不同年龄段会自然变白。过早变白会对心理和社会产生影响,影响自尊和生活质量。白发通常会逐渐变白,而且是永久性的,偶尔也有自然再色素沉着的报道。头发过早变白(PMGH)是遗传、环境和细胞因素复杂相互作用的结果:探讨白发与骨质疏松症、听力损失、吸烟、肥胖、血脂异常和心血管疾病等疾病之间关系的研究结果不一。尽管对白发成因的研究仍在继续,但缺乏有效的、以证据为基础的治疗方法,仍有待改进:在此,我们回顾了PMGH的病因、机制、风险因素、社会心理影响和新兴疗法。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
11.80%
发文量
201
审稿时长
49 weeks
期刊最新文献
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