The Mobile Bearing Prosthesis: How to know When It's is Right for My Patient and Tips for Surgical Success.

Patricia R Melvin, Todd Bertrand, Keith Berend, Adolph V Lombardi
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Abstract

Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) has seen a revival of popularity in the last thirty years in the United States. The benefits of a medial UKA over the previous "gold standard" for knee osteoarthritis, the total knee arthroplasty, include increased postoperative range of motion (ROM), maintenance of natural knee mechanics, faster recovery, similar pain relief and decreased morbidity. Mobile-bearing UKA (MB-UKA) implants have been developed to improve polyethylene wear while maintaining normal knee kinematics. In this review, we will cover indications and contraindications for a MB-UKA, patient selection, and technical tips and tricks.

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移动支承假体:如何判断何时适合患者,以及手术成功的技巧。
在过去的三十年里,单间室膝关节置换术(UKA)在美国重新流行起来。与以前治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的 "黄金标准"--全膝关节置换术相比,内侧单隔间膝关节置换术的优点包括术后活动范围(ROM)增大、保持自然的膝关节力学结构、恢复更快、疼痛缓解程度相似以及发病率降低。移动承载式 UKA(MB-UKA)假体的开发旨在改善聚乙烯磨损,同时保持正常的膝关节运动学。在本综述中,我们将介绍 MB-UKA 的适应症和禁忌症、患者选择以及技术提示和技巧。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
61
审稿时长
108 days
期刊最新文献
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