Emerging Claudin18.2-targeting Therapy for Systemic Treatment of Gastric Cancer: Seeking Nobility Amidst Danger.

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI:10.2174/0118715206329892240927081033
Xueshuai Ye, Yongqiang Wu, Haiqiang Zhang
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Abstract

Gastric cancer in advanced stages lacked effective treatment options. claudin18.2 (CLDN18.2) is a membrane protein that is crucial for close junctions in the differentiated epithelial cells of the gastric mucosa, playing a vital role in barrier function, and can be hardly recognized by immune cells due to its polarity pattern. As the polarity of gastric tumor cells changes, claudin18.2 is exposed on the cell surface, resulting in immune system recognition, and making it an ideal target. In this review, we summarized the expression regulation mechanism of claudin18.2 both in normal cells and malignant tumor cells. Besides, we analyzed the available clinical results and potential areas for future research on claudin18.2-positive gastric cancer and claudin18.2-targeting therapy. In conclusion, claudin18.2 is an ideal target for gastric cancer treatment, and the claudin18.2-targeting therapy has changed the treatment pattern of gastric cancer.

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用于胃癌全身治疗的新兴 Claudin18.2 靶向疗法:险中求胜。
claudin18.2(CLDN18.2)是一种膜蛋白,对胃黏膜分化上皮细胞的紧密连接至关重要,在屏障功能中发挥着重要作用,但由于其极性模式,很难被免疫细胞识别。随着胃肿瘤细胞极性的改变,claudin18.2暴露于细胞表面,从而被免疫系统识别,成为理想的靶点。在这篇综述中,我们总结了claudin18.2在正常细胞和恶性肿瘤细胞中的表达调控机制。此外,我们还分析了claudin18.2阳性胃癌和claudin18.2靶向治疗的现有临床结果和未来研究的潜在领域。总之,claudin18.2是胃癌治疗的理想靶点,claudin18.2靶向治疗改变了胃癌的治疗模式。
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来源期刊
Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry
Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry ONCOLOGY-CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
323
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Formerly: Current Medicinal Chemistry - Anti-Cancer Agents. Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in medicinal chemistry and rational drug design for the discovery of anti-cancer agents. Each issue contains a series of timely in-depth reviews and guest edited issues written by leaders in the field covering a range of current topics in cancer medicinal chemistry. The journal only considers high quality research papers for publication. Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry is an essential journal for every medicinal chemist who wishes to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important developments in cancer drug discovery.
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