Psychometric Properties of Telugu Version of Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old Children.

Dasari Meghana, Jagadeeswara R Sukhabogi, Dolar Doshi, Gummani Keerthi, Samreen Tabassum
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Abstract

Introduction: Only a finite number of standard oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) measures are available for young children. However, instead of using parents as proxies to report a child's oral health status, children's self-reported oral health measures would be more accurate in providing their own perceptions of oral impacts.

Aim: The study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Telugu version of the scale of oral health outcomes (SOHO-5T) for 5-year-old children in Telangana.

Materials and methods: The forward-backward translated SOHO-5T was pilot-tested among thirty children. The tested questionnaire was administered to 419 children, followed by a clinical oral examination using dentition status to evaluate dental caries (DC). Children (n = 30) were readministered the same questionnaire after a 2-week interval to test reliability. Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were determined by Cronbach's α and intraclass correlation. Correlation with global ratings of oral health questions was done to assess construct validity. Discriminant validity was evaluated based on the presence or absence of DC. A p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: The mean SOHO-5T score was 4.70, and the mean decayed teeth score was 2.48, with 49.16% of children having DC. Cronbach's α scores and the intraclass correlation (ICC) coefficient for overall SOHO-5T were 0.90 and 0.91, respectively. SOHO-5T also demonstrated good construct validity with a significant positive correlation with global ratings of oral health. SOHO-5T showed good discrimination between the presence (9.43 ± 3.10), or absence (0.14 ± 1.01) of DC.

Conclusion: This study shows good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. It also exhibited good construct and discriminant validity.

How to cite this article: Meghana D, Sukhabogi JR, Doshi D, et al. Psychometric Properties of Telugu Version of Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(8):933-937.

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泰卢固语版 5 岁儿童口腔健康结果量表的心理计量特性
介绍:针对幼儿的与口腔健康相关的生活质量(OHRQoL)标准测量方法数量有限。然而,与其使用父母作为代理人来报告儿童的口腔健康状况,不如使用儿童自我报告的口腔健康测量方法来更准确地提供他们自己对口腔影响的感知:在 30 名儿童中对正向-反向翻译的 SOHO-5T 进行了试点测试。对 419 名儿童进行了测试问卷,随后进行了临床口腔检查,利用牙齿状况评估龋齿(DC)。间隔两周后,对儿童(n = 30)再次进行问卷调查,以检验问卷的可靠性。内部一致性和重复测试可靠性由克朗巴赫α和类内相关性确定。与口腔健康问题的总体评分进行了相关性分析,以评估建构效度。判别效度根据是否存在 DC 进行评估。P<0.05为具有统计学意义:SOHO-5T平均得分为4.70分,龋齿平均得分为2.48分,49.16%的儿童患有龋齿。SOHO-5T的Cronbach's α评分和类内相关系数(ICC)分别为0.90和0.91。SOHO-5T 还表现出良好的构建效度,与口腔健康的总体评分呈显著正相关。SOHO-5T 对是否存在 DC(9.43 ± 3.10)和是否存在 DC(0.14 ± 1.01)显示出良好的区分度:本研究显示了良好的内部一致性和测试-再测可靠性。如何引用本文:Meghana D, Sukhabogi JR, Doshi D, et al. Telugu Version of Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old Children.Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2024;17(8):933-937.
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