Applications of nanomaterials with enzyme-like activity for the detection of phytochemicals and hazardous substances in plant samples.

IF 5.3 3区 医学 Q1 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Chinese Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI:10.1186/s13020-024-01014-9
Lei Xu, Mao-Ling Luo, Jing-Jing Dai, Huan Zhu, Peng Li, Dan Wang, Feng-Qing Yang
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Abstract

Plants such as herbs, vegetables, fruits, and cereals are closely related to human life. Developing effective testing methods to ensure their safety and quantify their active components are of significant importance. Recently, nanomaterials with enzyme-like activity (known as nanozymes) have been widely developed in various assays, including colorimetric, fluorescence, chemiluminescence, and electrochemical analysis. This review presents the latest advances in analyzing phytochemicals and hazardous substances in plant samples based on nanozymes, including some active ingredients, organophosphorus pesticides, heavy metal ions, and mycotoxins. Additionally, the current shortcomings and challenges of the actual sample analysis were discussed.

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具有类酶活性的纳米材料在植物样品中植物化学物质和有害物质检测中的应用。
草药、蔬菜、水果和谷物等植物与人类生活息息相关。开发有效的检测方法以确保其安全性并量化其活性成分具有重要意义。最近,具有类似酶活性的纳米材料(称为纳米酶)在各种检测方法中得到了广泛开发,包括比色法、荧光法、化学发光法和电化学分析法。本综述介绍了基于纳米酶分析植物样品中植物化学物质和有害物质的最新进展,包括一些活性成分、有机磷农药、重金属离子和霉菌毒素。此外,还讨论了目前在实际样品分析中存在的不足和面临的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Chinese Medicine
Chinese Medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
4.10%
发文量
133
审稿时长
31 weeks
期刊介绍: Chinese Medicine is an open access, online journal publishing evidence-based, scientifically justified, and ethical research into all aspects of Chinese medicine. Areas of interest include recent advances in herbal medicine, clinical nutrition, clinical diagnosis, acupuncture, pharmaceutics, biomedical sciences, epidemiology, education, informatics, sociology, and psychology that are relevant and significant to Chinese medicine. Examples of research approaches include biomedical experimentation, high-throughput technology, clinical trials, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, sampled surveys, simulation, data curation, statistics, omics, translational medicine, and integrative methodologies. Chinese Medicine is a credible channel to communicate unbiased scientific data, information, and knowledge in Chinese medicine among researchers, clinicians, academics, and students in Chinese medicine and other scientific disciplines of medicine.
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