Post-TACE FDG Accumulation in HCC Surrounding the Liver Parenchyma: Distinguishing Between Inflammatory Pseudotumors and HCC.

IF 9.6 3区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Clinical Nuclear Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000005486
Mirei Abe, Yoshitaka Toyama, Akitoshi Sano, Kentaro Takanami, Kei Takase
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Abstract

Abstract: An 80-year-old patient with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) underwent an 18 F-FDG PET/CT scan owing to suspected lumbar metastasis identified via a CT scan performed during transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) 2 weeks earlier. The PET scan revealed segmental high uptake in the HCC and surrounding liver parenchyma, where lipiodol deposited during TACE had mostly washed out. The segmental uptake was attributed to TACE-induced inflammatory changes in the liver parenchyma around the HCC, confirmed by reduced uptake in a follow-up 18 F-FDG PET/CT scan 4 months later. This highlights the need to differentiate between inflammation and viable HCC in post-TACE 18 F-FDG PET/CT evaluations.

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肝实质周围 HCC 的 TACE 后 FDG 累积:区分炎性假瘤和 HCC。
摘要:一名80岁的肝细胞癌(HCC)患者接受了18 F-FDG PET/CT扫描,原因是2周前在经动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)期间通过CT扫描发现了疑似腰椎转移灶。正电子发射计算机断层扫描显示,HCC 及其周围的肝实质存在节段性高摄取,TACE 期间沉积的脂碘醇大部分已被冲走。4个月后进行的18 F-FDG PET/CT随访扫描证实,HCC周围肝实质的摄取量降低了。这凸显了在TACE后18 F-FDG PET/CT评估中区分炎症和存活HCC的必要性。
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来源期刊
Clinical Nuclear Medicine
Clinical Nuclear Medicine 医学-核医学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
31.10%
发文量
1113
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Nuclear Medicine is a comprehensive and current resource for professionals in the field of nuclear medicine. It caters to both generalists and specialists, offering valuable insights on how to effectively apply nuclear medicine techniques in various clinical scenarios. With a focus on timely dissemination of information, this journal covers the latest developments that impact all aspects of the specialty. Geared towards practitioners, Clinical Nuclear Medicine is the ultimate practice-oriented publication in the field of nuclear imaging. Its informative articles are complemented by numerous illustrations that demonstrate how physicians can seamlessly integrate the knowledge gained into their everyday practice.
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