Intracranial manifestations of central nervous system tuberculosis in children.

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS Pediatric Radiology Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1007/s00247-024-06057-6
Claudia Lazarte-Rantes, Mario Sinti-Ycochea, Daniel Guillen-Pinto
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Abstract

Tuberculosis remains a significant global health challenge, with central nervous system tuberculosis (CNS-TB) posing a substantial threat, accounting for 1-10% of all tuberculosis cases. This article explores the diverse manifestations of CNS-TB in children, with a particular focus on tuberculous meningitis and tuberculomas, as well as their associated complications. Diagnostic imaging, including CT and MRI, plays a crucial role in the early detection of CNS-TB. The article emphasizes the pivotal role of imaging in the diagnosis and management of these manifestations, underscoring the importance of early recognition by healthcare professionals. Ultimately, raising awareness among pediatric radiologists, pediatricians, and pediatric neurologists is crucial for prompt intervention and improved outcomes in cases of CNS-TB.

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儿童中枢神经系统结核的颅内表现。
结核病仍然是全球健康面临的重大挑战,其中中枢神经系统结核病(CNS-TB)构成了巨大威胁,占所有结核病病例的 1-10%。本文探讨了儿童中枢神经系统结核的各种表现,尤其关注结核性脑膜炎和结核瘤及其相关并发症。包括 CT 和 MRI 在内的诊断成像在中枢神经系统结核的早期检测中起着至关重要的作用。文章强调了影像学在诊断和处理这些表现中的关键作用,强调了医护人员早期识别的重要性。最终,提高儿科放射科医生、儿科医生和儿科神经科医生的认识对于及时干预和改善中枢神经系统结核病例的治疗效果至关重要。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Radiology
Pediatric Radiology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
17.40%
发文量
300
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Official Journal of the European Society of Pediatric Radiology, the Society for Pediatric Radiology and the Asian and Oceanic Society for Pediatric Radiology Pediatric Radiology informs its readers of new findings and progress in all areas of pediatric imaging and in related fields. This is achieved by a blend of original papers, complemented by reviews that set out the present state of knowledge in a particular area of the specialty or summarize specific topics in which discussion has led to clear conclusions. Advances in technology, methodology, apparatus and auxiliary equipment are presented, and modifications of standard techniques are described. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.
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